These authors contributed equally to this work
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These authors contributed equally to this work
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Overview of ramp lesion of the medial meniscus The medial meniscus is attached to the posterior tibial plateau and articular capsule, serving as the fundamental structure in knee joint kinematics. 1 It has a multitude of functions such as
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contrast, there is still debate about repairing the so-called ‘ramp lesion’ which occurs occasionally with ACL tears. Biomechanical studies have proven the usefulness of a repair 66 , 67 but there has been just one RCT so far showing no difference
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B: Definitive sutures (stripped) are tied and knotted over the external wall of the capsule. Meniscal root tears Interest in meniscal root tears and ramp lesions has increased in recent years. Injuries involving meniscal roots strongly
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less damage to cartilage and instruments ( 12 ). Medial meniscus ramp lesions occur when the posterior horn of the meniscus detaches from the meniscotibial or meniscocapsular junction and are detected in up to 40% of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL
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in young athletes, root tears, ramp lesions, radial tears and tears in the red-white zone. 47 - 52 Open repair may be still useful, especially for posterior meniscal tears with a very tight medial compartment, if percutaneous release of medial
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%), whereas neglecting these injuries results in lateral joint space narrowing ( 34 , 35 , 36 , 37 ). Recently, meniscus ramp lesions were highlighted as a potential risk factor for ACL-R failure, if left untreated. Meniscus ramp is the ligamentous
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University Hospital Odense, Dep. Of Orthopedic Surgery, Sdr. Boulevard 29, 5000 Odense C, Denmark
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treating bony lesions with allografts versus synthetic or highly-processed xenogeneic bone grafts . BMC Musculoskelet Disord 2016 ; 17 : 77 . 22. Kwiatkowski TC Hanley EN Jr Ramp WK . Cigarette smoking and its
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pes cavus, such as pes cavovarus (PCV) or pes calcaneocavus, may be related to a neurological lesion and its secondary muscle imbalance and be symptomatic. The differentiation between the various forms of pes cavus is paramount to understand its
National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China
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the lower extremities ( 8 ). Slight limb length differences or asymmetrical foot size may result from neuromuscular lesions. A posteromedial incision may indicate previous surgical treatment of the malformation. There is a history of reduction and
