Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark
University College Absalon, Center of Nutrition and Rehabilitation, Department of Physiotherapy, Region Zealand, Denmark
Search for other papers by Anders Falk Brekke in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark
Search for other papers by Søren Overgaard in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Odense Patient data Explorative Network (OPEN), Odense, Denmark
Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine Odense (CEBMO), Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark
Search for other papers by Asbjørn Hróbjartsson in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark
Search for other papers by Anders Holsgaard-Larsen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
-P statement 24 and registered online at PROSPERO id: CRD42017056927. Literature search criteria and methods were established and agreed on by all authors. Eligibility criteria Studies were eligible if they were non-surgical interventions aiming at
Search for other papers by Nick Evans in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Michael McCarthy in
Google Scholar
PubMed
. Operative management Symptomatic patients with low-grade degenerative spondylolisthesis who are refractory to non-operative management may benefit from surgical intervention, but currently there is considerable controversy regarding the appropriate
Search for other papers by Richard Peter Almeida in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Lipalo Mokete in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Nkhodiseni Sikhauli in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Allan Roy Sekeitto in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Jurek Pietrzak in
Google Scholar
PubMed
to respond to non-surgical treatment. Importantly, successful surgical treatment of PWD was associated with expeditious surgical intervention. Surgical debridement at five days was more likely to result in no infective complications at one year than
Search for other papers by Alpesh Kothari in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Javier Masquijo in
Google Scholar
PubMed
should be placed in the context of the follow-up duration. Overall short to medium-term results from surgical intervention to treat TCC are favourable in most cases. 36 , 46 , 47 However, TCC that share some characteristics have shown poor outcomes
Osteoarticular Surgery Research, Hospital La Paz Institute for Health Research – IdiPAZ (La Paz University Hospital – Autonomous University of Madrid), Madrid, Spain
Search for other papers by E Carlos Rodríguez-Merchán in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Carlos A Encinas-Ullán in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Juan S Ruiz-Pérez in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Primitivo Gómez-Cardero in
Google Scholar
PubMed
indications for AA increase, so do its complications ( 4 ). As early as 1996, Ferkel et al. indicated AA for patients with ankle pain, swelling, locking, and instability who did not respond to non-surgical treatment ( 5 ). Subsequently, the indications for
Search for other papers by Bryant Ho in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Judith Baumhauer in
Google Scholar
PubMed
osteoarthritis hallux rigidus is the most common arthritic condition in the foot. Progression of great toe arthritis is associated with pain and loss of motion. Non-surgical intervention begins with shoe modifications and orthotics designed to limit MTP motion
Search for other papers by Emre Acaroglu in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by European Spine Study Group in
Google Scholar
PubMed
patients. It should be based on multiple factors, including the severity of the patient’s symptoms and the potential risk of intervention. These are weighed against the potential risks and complications related to the proposed non-surgical and/or surgical
Centre for Spinal Surgery, Queens Medical Centre, Nottingham University NHS Trust, Nottingham, UK
Search for other papers by Wai Weng Yoon in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Jonathan Koch in
Google Scholar
PubMed
patients with non-operative management of cervical radiculopathy. 9 There are no clearly recognized indications for surgery in patients with CDH with radiculopathy. 5 Concerning signs or symptoms that might merit early surgical intervention
Search for other papers by Fahima A. Begum in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Babar Kayani in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Justin S. Chang in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Rosamond J. Tansey in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Fares S. Haddad in
Google Scholar
PubMed
injuries, pooled outcomes for low- and high-grade injuries, mixed varying preoperative imaging modalities, and undertaken operative intervention with heterogeneity in the surgical techniques and postoperative rehabilitation protocols. 4 , 6 – 11
Search for other papers by Thomas J. Holme in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Marta Karbowiak in
Google Scholar
PubMed
St George’s, University of London, London, UK
Search for other papers by Magnus Arnander in
Google Scholar
PubMed
St George’s, University of London, London, UK
Search for other papers by Yael Gelfer in
Google Scholar
PubMed
time of injury, sex); mechanism of injury; associated conditions i.e. osteogenesis imperfecta (OI); fracture classification used; criteria for surgical intervention; non-operative treatment details; operative intervention details; post
