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elderly patients. 8 , 9 Furthermore, some studies reported higher complication rates, length of stay (LoS) in hospital, and mortality following TKA in older patients, 6 , 10 – 12 whilst other studies argued that these outcomes depend more on morbidities
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Department of Orthopaedics, School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming Chiao-Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan
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arthroplasty surgery due to several risk factors such as morbid obesity, alcohol abuse, and poorly controlled diabetes. 2 , 3 In addition, these patients have been shown to have a higher mortality and morbidity rate following arthroplasty surgeries. 4
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Applied and Translational Research Center, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy
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, reintervention, and mortality, transfusion rates, and days to discharge was assessed using a z test on the pooled rates with their corresponding 95% CIs. Subgroup analyses for complications between single and double-stage techniques were made. A P value of 0
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Queensland University of Technology (QUT), Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
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Department of Orthopaedics, St. Vincent’s Hospital, Fitzroy, Victoria, Australia
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diagnoses may be impacted by the subjectivity of clinicians, which was infeasible to adjust for in this review. Included studies reported at least one of the following main outcomes: mortality rate, patient-reported QoL, or the economic impact of PJI such as
Firoozgar Hospital, Bone and Joint reconstruction research center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
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-induced fractures is reported to range from 5 to 8%. The associated mortality rates are reported as 9% for mothers and up to 60% for fetuses. This significant mortality rate is influenced by various factors. PRFs that lead to hypovolemia can independently escalate
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Department of Orthopedic Surgery, University Hospital Odense, Odense C, Denmark
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level of evidence according to the Oxford Centre of Evidence-Based Medicine ( 10 ). Outcome criteria Patient demographics, number of patients, type of iNPWT procedure, post-surgical 30-day mortality, readmission, and wound complication rate were
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, and limited outcomes. 33 A systematic review reported worse mobility scores, pain scores and mortality rates in non-operative treatment. 32 ii) Operative treatment Optimal surgical management of displaced FNFs especially in the elderly
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Department of Occupational Therapy, Shu-Zen Junior College of Medicine and Management, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan
Department of Biomedical Engineering, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan
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, and reoperation rate and mortality rate of ORIF alone vs aTHA with/without ORIF (limited ORIF) in acetabular fractured elderlies. Method Search strategy The study was performed in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic
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morbidity and mortality rates and costs ( 9 , 13 ). Optimization of patients and their risk factors pre-operatively remains a fundamental strategy to mitigate the impact of PJI ( 9 ). Screening and decolonization of S. aureus prior to TJA is a
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or subdural abscess formation, neurological impairment and high morbidity and mortality rates. 44 Direct bacterial inoculation is mainly iatrogenic. A diagnostic or therapeutic spinal procedure may inoculate bacteria and contaminate the spine