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provide a theoretical basis for moderate exercise efficacy. This article reviewed the multifactorial-related OA progression process, summarized the effects of exercise to improve OA through different mechanisms, and assessed the effects of different
School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
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Department of Primary Care Medicine, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
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Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
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Master’s Program in Long-Term Care, College of Nursing, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
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Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
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exercise: SMD: −1.39, 95% CI: −1.79 to −0.98, moderate certainty), dextrose (vs placebo plus exercise: SMD: −1.19, 95% CI: −1.48 to −0.90, moderate certainty), and PRP (vs placebo plus exercise: SMD: −0.98, 95% CI: −1.20 to −0.76, moderate certainty) were
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) MCE vs no additional exercise Current pain 3 wk 2137 17 −0.15 (−0.28 to −0.02)* Favors MCE 0.03 0.02 Moderate 47% Moderate Larger Current pain 6 wk 1875 18 −0.15 (−0.24 to −0
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exercise intervention did not have an impact on disability or quality life beyond the improvement achieved by usual care. Disability remained at least moderate in considerable proportion of patients. Low et al. ( 1 ) QDAP IV Content
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and practical way to remotely monitor knee ROM following TKA. Pronk et al. (29) PainCoach Provides advice on medication use, exercise and when to call the clinic in response to patient input of pain experience. Randomized control trial
School of Health Sciences and Physiotherapy, The University of Notre Dame Australia, Fremantle, Western Australia, Australia
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Neurophysiology Research Laboratory, School of Medical and Health Sciences, Centre for Human Performance, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, Western Australia, Australia
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Australian Ballet, Southbank, Victoria, Australia
Victorian Institute of Sport, Albert Park Victoria, Australia
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Neurophysiology Research Laboratory, School of Medical and Health Sciences, Centre for Human Performance, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, Western Australia, Australia
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La Trobe Sport and Exercise Medicine Research Centre, La Trobe University, Bundoora, Victoria, Australia
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impaired function, causing people to leave the workforce early and frequently progress to pharmacological and surgical management ( 3 , 4 ). Best practice management for OA includes exercise targeted at peripheral impairments (e.g. muscle strength, range
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( 19 , 20 ). Physiotherapy encompasses a set of passive (such as massage, dry needling, or electrotherapy, among others) and active procedures (such as therapeutic exercise) that are used to reduce the disability associated with CNP and CLBP. However
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Centre of Research in Rehabilitation (CORIR), Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University, Denmark
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further deterioration of the articular cartilage. 9 Nonetheless, moderate exercise and PA generally have a protective effect against the development of chronic diseases such as cardiovascular disease or osteoarthritis. 10 , 11 More recently
Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark
University College Absalon, Center of Nutrition and Rehabilitation, Department of Physiotherapy, Region Zealand, Denmark
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Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark
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Odense Patient data Explorative Network (OPEN), Odense, Denmark
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Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark
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results Barbosa et al, 2013 28 Critical Critical Serious Moderate Moderate Critical Moderate Critical High Lee et al, 2014 31 Critical Serious Serious Moderate Moderate Serious Moderate Critical
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.8% lead the authors to the conclusion that caution should be exercised when using this technique. Enan and colleagues 36 reported 55.6% of either dorsal or plantar displacement of the distal fragment. Giannini et al 18 presented a series of 641