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Alfonso Vaquero-Picado Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain

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Gaspar González-Morán Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain

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Enrique Gil Garay Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain

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Luis Moraleda Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain

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Introduction The term ‘developmental dysplasia of the hip’ (DDH) includes a wide spectrum of hip alterations: neonatal instability; acetabular dysplasia; hip subluxation; and true dislocation of the hip. 1 – 3 Looseness or laxity within

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K Venkatadass Department of Orthopaedics & Spine Surgery, Ganga Hospital, Coimbatore, India

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V Durga Prasad Department of Orthopaedics & Spine Surgery, Ganga Hospital, Coimbatore, India

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Nasser Mohammed Mansor Al Ahmadi Alwaly Hospital, Aden, Yemen

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S Rajasekaran Department of Orthopaedics & Spine Surgery, Ganga Hospital, Coimbatore, India

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Introduction Surgical correction of idiopathic developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) is one of the most challenging problems in pediatric orthopedic surgery. The treatment goal is to achieve a stable, congruent and concentric hip joint as

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Bülent Atilla Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey

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Introduction Patients with untreated developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) may eventually develop secondary osteoarthritis, beginning in early adulthood. Arthroplasty is the main treatment of choice. In some countries, DDH is the main cause

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Ioannis Gkiatas Orthopaedic Department, School of Medicine, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece

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Anastasia Boptsi Orthopaedic Department, School of Medicine, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece

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Dimitra Tserga Orthopaedic Department, School of Medicine, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece

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Ioannis Gelalis Orthopaedic Department, School of Medicine, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece

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Dimitrios Kosmas Orthopaedic Department, School of Medicine, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece

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Emilios Pakos Orthopaedic Department, School of Medicine, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece

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Introduction Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH), also known by the preceding term congenital dislocation of the hip (CDH), is one of the most prevalent congenital malformations. 1 , 2 DDH has a wide spectrum of anatomical

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Yingze Su Department of Orthopaedics, Xinhua Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of medicine, Yangpu District, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China

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Kangming Chen Department of Orthopaedics, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Jing’an, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China

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Jinyan Wu Department of Orthopaedics, Xinhua Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of medicine, Yangpu District, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China

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Junfeng Zhu Department of Orthopaedics, Xinhua Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of medicine, Yangpu District, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China

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Xiaodong Chen Department of Orthopaedics, Xinhua Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of medicine, Yangpu District, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China

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Introduction Femoral version (FV) is a crucial hip alignment metric referring to the rotation of the femur. Because of its anatomical properties, it has an enormous effect on all aspects of the whole limb. Developmental dysplasia of the hip

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Pieter Bas de Witte Department Orthopedic Surgery, LUMC, Leiden, the Netherlands

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Christiaan J A van Bergen Department Orthopedic Surgery, Amphia, Breda, the Netherlands

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Babette L de Geest Knowledge Institute of Medical Specialists, Utrecht, the Netherlands

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Floor Willeboordse Knowledge Institute of Medical Specialists, Utrecht, the Netherlands

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Joost H van Linge Juliana Children’s Hospital, The Hague & Reinier HAGA Orthopaedic Centre, Zoetermeer and Delft, the Netherlands

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Yvon M den Hartog Department Orthopedic Surgery, MST, Enschede, the Netherlands

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Magritha (Margret) M H P Foreman-van Drongelen Department Hip Sonography, Diagnostiek voor U, Eindhoven, The Netherlands

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Renske M Pereboom Dutch Hip Patient Association “Vereniging Afwijkende Heupontwikkeling”, Nijkerk, the Netherlands

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Simon G F Robben Department Radiology, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, the Netherlands

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Bart J Burger Department Orthopedic Surgery, North West Hospital Group, Alkmaar, the Netherlands

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M Adhiambo Witlox Department Orthopedic Surgery, CAPHRI Care and Public Health Research Institute, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, the Netherlands

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Melinda M E H Witbreuk Department Orthopedic Surgery OLVG, AUMC Amsterdam, the Netherlands

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Introduction Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) has a reported incidence of 3–4% in children under the age of 6 months. Actual dislocations are reported in 0.1–0.2% ( 1 ). If undiagnosed or untreated, consequences can be severe

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Gyula Domos Department of Orthopaedics, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary
Centre for Translational Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary

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Szilárd Váncsa Centre for Translational Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary
Institute for Translational Medicine, Medical School, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
Institute of Pancreatic Diseases, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary

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Csenge Szeverényi Department of Orthopaedics, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary

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Gergely Agócs Department of Biophysics and Radiation Biology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary

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Péter Hegyi Centre for Translational Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary
Institute for Translational Medicine, Medical School, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
Institute of Pancreatic Diseases, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary

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Anna Perge Department of Orthopaedics, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary

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Krisztina Békési Klinik Chirurgie, Spital Bülach, Bülach, Switzerland

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Csaba Varga Department of Orthopaedics, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary
Centre for Translational Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary

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György Szőke Department of Orthopaedics, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary

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Introduction Hip dislocation in developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) is one of the most important and most investigated topics in pediatric orthopedics. However, its management remains a challenge in everyday practice. Unsuccessful

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Christiaan J A van Bergen Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Amphia, Breda, the Netherlands

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Pieter Bas de Witte Department of Orthopedic Surgery, LUMC, Leiden, the Netherlands

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Floor Willeboordse Knowledge Institute of Medical Specialists, Utrecht, the Netherlands

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Babette L de Geest Knowledge Institute of Medical Specialists, Utrecht, the Netherlands

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Magritha (Margret) M H P Foreman-van Drongelen Department of Hip Sonography, Diagnostiek voor U, Eindhoven, the Netherlands

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Bart J Burger Department of Orthopedic Surgery, North West Hospital Group, Alkmaar, the Netherlands

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Yvon M den Hartog Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Medisch Spectrum Twente, Enschede, the Netherlands

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Joost H van Linge Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Reinier Haga Orthopedic Center, Zoetermeer, the Netherlands

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Renske M Pereboom Dutch Hip Patient Association, Vereniging Afwijkende Heupontwikkeling, Nijkerk, the Netherlands

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Simon G F Robben Department of Radiology, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, the Netherlands

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M Adhiambo Witlox Department of Orthopedic Surgery, CAPHRI Care and Public Health Research Institute, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, the Netherlands

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Melinda M E H Witbreuk Department of Orthopedic Surgery, OLVG, AUMC, Amsterdam, the Netherlands

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Introduction Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) is a very common disorder in young children. In the Netherlands, the incidence is 3.7% in children up to 6 months of age ( 1 ). The vast majority of these cases represent centered dysplasia

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Maurizio De Pellegrin Pediatric Orthopedic Unit, San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy

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Lucrezia Montanari Pediatric Orthopedic Unit, San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy

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Desiree Moharamzadeh Pediatric Orthopedic Unit, San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy

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Oliver Eberhardt Klinikum Stuttgart Olgahospital und Frauenklinik Stuttgart, Orthopädische Klinik, Stuttgart, Germany

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development of ultrasound (US) screening programmes in the 1980s for the evaluation of hip dysplasia, the labrum acquired an increasingly important role as a landmark in Graf’s classification and US technique. 9 – 12 The US examination allows the correct

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Stig Storgaard Jakobsen Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital, Denmark

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Søren Overgaard Orthopaedic Research Unit, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Odense University Hospital, Denmark

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Kjeld Søballe Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital, Denmark

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Ole Ovesen Orthopaedic Research Unit, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Odense University Hospital, Denmark

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Bjarne Mygind-Klavsen Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital, Denmark

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Christian Andreas Dippmann Section for Sports Traumatology M51, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Bispebjerg Hospital, Denmark

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Michael Ulrich Jensen Department of Orthopaedics, Aalborg University Hospital, Denmark

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Jens Stürup Department of Orthopaedics, National University Hospital, Denmark

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Jens Retpen Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Copenhagen University Hospital, Gentofte, Denmark

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Background The interest in treating hip pathologies, such as developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH), femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) and labral tears in patients without radiographic signs of osteoarthritis (OA), has rapidly increased

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