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Introduction Infection after fracture fixation (IAFF) in orthopaedic surgery is a dreaded complication, leading to non-union, loss of function, and even amputation. It is not only a source of morbidity and mortality, 1 but it also brings
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anatomical reduction and internal fixation of fractures. 2 The objective of surgery is to achieve exact reduction to restore joint congruence, to adequately fix internal bone fragments, avoid displacement of the fracture and allow rapid rehabilitation
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screws may obstruct stability ( 9 ). For periprosthetic fractures, as the fracture continues around the prosthetic implant, the remaining small bone stock extremely limits the fixation of screws at the condylar area and may result in subsequent
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Spine Unit, Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal (CHUM), Canada.
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spinal mechanics. 6 It is unanimously agreed that vertebral fractures associated with neurologic deficit should undergo surgical decompression, fixation and fusion; 7 , 8 however, surgical treatment of patients with vertebral fractures without
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Introduction Several devices and techniques are currently used for the treatment of phalangeal and metacarpal fractures. 1 , 2 While percutaneous intramedullary Kirschner (K) wires, plate fixation and lag screws exhibit specific
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women older than 60 years. 2 Open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) is the treatment of choice for these fractures. 3 , 4 Achieving rigid internal fixation and anatomical reconstruction by restoring the two columns and the articular
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Major Trauma Centre, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, University of Leeds, United Kingdom
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with or without a retrograde nail – ‘dual-implant’ strategy ( 8 , 23 , 24 , 25 )), which have been advocated previously. Prompt and accurate reduction, especially for the neck fracture, and stable fixation are essential irrespectively to the chosen
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percutaneous screw fixation and calcium sulfate cement grafting versus open treatment of displaced intra-articular calcaneal fractures . Foot Ankle Int 2011 ; 32 ( 10 ): 979 - 985 . 14. Xia S Lu Y Wang H Wu Z Wang
Department of Orthopedics, Faculty of Medicine, Can Tho University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Can Tho, Vietnam
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Department of Orthopedics, Faculty of Medicine, Can Tho University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Can Tho, Vietnam
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Department of Orthopedics, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
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Department of Orthopedics, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
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exclude open fractures, a significant confounder in wound infections post open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) ( 27 , 28 , 29 , 30 ). Addressing this research gap, our comprehensive meta-analysis examines the effect of smoking on SSI incidence
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Introduction Sliding hip screw devices were developed in the middle of the 20th century and gained popularity for surgical fixation of proximal femoral fractures in the late 1980s. 1 The latest versions of these implants, such as the