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Rory Cuthbert The Royal London Hospital, London, UK

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James Wong Barking, Havering and Redbridge University Hospitals, Romford, UK

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Philip Mitchell South West London Elective Orthopaedic Centre, Epsom, UK

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Parag Kumar Jaiswal Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK

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risk of instability, Gilles Bousquet and Andrè Rambert introduced the concept of dual mobility (DM) in France in 1974. 3 Incorporating an additional bearing with the interposition of a mobile polyethylene layer between the prosthetic head and the

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William G. Blakeney Department of Surgery, CIUSSS-de-L’Est-de-L’Ile-de-Montréal, Hôpital Maisonneuve Rosemont, Montréal, Québec, Canada
Department of Surgery, Albany Health Campus, Albany, Australia

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Jean-Alain Epinette Clinique Médico-chirurgicale, Bruay la Buissière, France

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Pascal-André Vendittoli Department of Surgery, Albany Health Campus, Albany, Australia
Department of Surgery, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada

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. Currently, two factors may compromise this achievement: hip range of motion (ROM) restrictions and hip instability. One option addressing these two problems is the dual mobility (DM) articulation. This very old French invention, used since 1974 by Gilles

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Olivier Guyen Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland

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. Three main options that provide some protection against dislocation have emerged: constrained liners, dual mobility implants, and use of large diameter femoral heads. A literature review of each of these options follows with particular attention to the

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Jonathan M. R. French Bristol Royal Infirmary, University Hospitals Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol, UK

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Paul Bramley Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, UK

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Sean Scattergood Bristol Royal Infirmary, University Hospitals Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol, UK

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Nemandra A. Sandiford Southland Teaching Hospital, Invercargill, New Zealand

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Introduction Dislocation remains a major challenge following total hip replacement (THR), occurring after 0.5% to 5% of primary and 5% to 30% of revision procedures. 1 – 4 Dual-mobility (DM) constructs are one option for patients deemed

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Luigi Zagra Hip Department, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, Milan, Italy

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Francesco Benazzo Chirurgia Protesica ad Indirizzo Robotico, Fondazione Poliambulanza, Brescia, Italy

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Dante Dallari Reconstructive Orthopaedic Surgery and Innovative Techniques – Musculoskeletal Tissue Bank, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy

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Francesco Falez Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, ASL Roma 1, S. Filippo Neri Hospital, Rome, Italy

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Giuseppe Solarino Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Neuroscience and Sense Organs, Orthopaedic & Trauma Unit, School of Medicine, University of Bari Aldo Moro, AOU Consorziale ‘Policlinico’, Bari, Italy

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Rocco D’Apolito Hip Department, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, Milan, Italy

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Claudio Carlo Castelli FROM, Research Foundation Papa Giovanni XXIII Hospital, Bergamo, Italy

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. Dual mobility Dual mobility constructs have been shown to reduce the risk of dislocation ( 51 ), allowing for greater joint ROM before impingement, more anatomical head size, and better head–neck ratio. The original monoblock designs have given way to

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Andreas Fontalis Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital NHS Trust, Brockley Hill, Stanmore, UK
Academic Unit of Bone Metabolism, University of Sheffield Medical School, Sheffield, UK

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Eustathios Kenanidis Academic Orthopaedic Unit, Aristotle University Medical School, Papageorgiou General Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece
Centre of Orthopaedic and Regenerative Medicine (CORE), Center for Interdisciplinary Research and Innovation (CIRI), Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece

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Katharine Bennett-Brown Chelsea and Westminster Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Chelsea, London, UK

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Eleftherios Tsiridis Academic Orthopaedic Unit, Aristotle University Medical School, Papageorgiou General Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece
Centre of Orthopaedic and Regenerative Medicine (CORE), Center for Interdisciplinary Research and Innovation (CIRI), Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece

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et al, 2018 23 59/65 PD Primary THA: hydroxyapatite-coated, double-tapered titanium stem ( N = 38), Modular global stem ( N = 4). Revision THA: (optimum stem, N = 4). Cementless acetabular implant Primary and revision: dual-mobility

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Georgios Tsikandylakis Department of Orthopaedics, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Sweden
Region Västra Götaland, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Department of Orthopaedics, Gothenburg, Sweden

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Soren Overgaard The Danish Hip Arthroplasty Register, Aarhus, Denmark
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark
Institute of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark

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Luigi Zagra Hip Department, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, Milan, Italy

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Johan Kärrholm Department of Orthopaedics, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Sweden
Region Västra Götaland, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Department of Orthopaedics, Gothenburg, Sweden
The Swedish Hip Arthroplasty Register, Gothenburg, Sweden

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clinical benefits when head sizes greater than 32 mm are used, and even adverse effects if big metallic heads are used. Lipped, inclined and constrained liners and dual mobility cups (DMC) have been available for decades to improve the stability of

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Andy Craig Department of Trauma & Orthopaedics, Leeds Teaching Hospitals, Leeds, UK

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S W King Department of Trauma & Orthopaedics, Leeds Teaching Hospitals, Leeds, UK

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B H van Duren Leeds Institute of Rheumatic Musculoskeletal Medicine (LIRMM), Chapel Allerton Hospital, Leeds, UK

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V T Veysi Department of Trauma & Orthopaedics, Leeds Teaching Hospitals, Leeds, UK
Leeds Institute of Rheumatic Musculoskeletal Medicine (LIRMM), Chapel Allerton Hospital, Leeds, UK

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S Jain Department of Trauma & Orthopaedics, Leeds Teaching Hospitals, Leeds, UK
Leeds Institute of Rheumatic Musculoskeletal Medicine (LIRMM), Chapel Allerton Hospital, Leeds, UK

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J Palan Department of Trauma & Orthopaedics, Leeds Teaching Hospitals, Leeds, UK
Leeds Institute of Rheumatic Musculoskeletal Medicine (LIRMM), Chapel Allerton Hospital, Leeds, UK

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of PJI, yet the impact of revision surgery is profound. The inter-stage period of two-stage revision, in particular, has a significant negative impact on mobility and usually confers subsequent dependence on the patient. Other reported significant

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Arjun Sivakumar Centre for Orthopaedic & Trauma Research, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia

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Suzanne Edwards Adelaide Health Technology Assessment, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia

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Stuart Millar Centre for Orthopaedic & Trauma Research, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia

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Dominic Thewlis Centre for Orthopaedic & Trauma Research, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia

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Mark Rickman Centre for Orthopaedic & Trauma Research, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia
Department of Orthopaedics & Trauma, Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia

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, design variations exist between manufactures, a major point of difference being the configuration of the lag screw. Currently, the lag screw configuration of a femoral nail falls predominantly into three main design types: single screw, dual screw and

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Gösta Ullmark Länssjukhuset i Gävle, Sweden

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distance for all positions and activities to occur with the dual-mobility bearing. The use of heads >32 mm has historically been limited by concerns about polyethylene wear. This shortcoming may be eliminated by using ceramic femoral heads on cross

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