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bone defects, a dysplastic glenoid rim, and a thin posterior capsule has increased the use of techniques with a bone graft ( 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 ). The use of opening wedge osteotomies and posterior bone block grafts, even in the absence of a
The University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia
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Clinique Victor Hugo, 5 Bis rue du Dôme 75016 Paris, France
American Hospital of Paris, 55 Boulevard du Château, 92200 Neuilly-sur-Seine, France
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Shoulder, Elbow Unit, Sportsclinicnumber1, Papiermuehlestrasse 73, 3014 Bern, Switzerland
Shoulder, Elbow and Orthopaedic Sports Medicine, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, Bern, Switzerland
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Royal Perth Hospital, Perth, Australia
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remplissage; free bone block procedures and coracoid transfer surgery ( 13 , 14 ) with its most standardized technique, the Latarjet–Patte procedure modified by Walch ( 15 ). The purpose of this article is to review the current literature about risk
West Hertfordshire Hospitals NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom
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James Paget University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Great Yarmouth, Norfolk, United Kingdom
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Basildon and Thurrock University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Basildon, Essex, United Kingdom
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School of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
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Introduction Poller screws were named as a reference to ‘poller’, a term describing small metal bollards that block and direct traffic ( 1 ). Poller screws are a recently developed adjunct for intramedullary (IM) nailing of long bones and the
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. 11 – 15 General guidelines - The ‘blocking’ screw must engage firmly both cortices of the bone. - The ‘blocking’ screw must not be inserted too close to the fracture site in order to avoid further fracture comminution, either by
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regenerative therapies . Bone 2015 ; 70 : 73 – 86 . 29. Tumedei M Savadori P Del Fabbro M . Synthetic blocks for bone regeneration: a systematic review and meta-analysis . Int J Mol Sci 2019 ; 20 : E4221 . 30
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spongious bone is already introduced in the intramedullary canal, whereas the tricortical block is later flipped toward its final position. (C) Callus formation at 3 months post surgery. Autologous grafts enhance bone regeneration and thus heal the
IRCCS Galeazzi Orthopedic Institute, Milan, Italy
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IRCCS Galeazzi Orthopedic Institute, Milan, Italy
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Introduction Bone loss is a major concern of revision total hip arthroplasty (THA). While on the femoral side the problem is commonly solved by passing the defect through long stems seeking distal fixation in the healthy diaphysis, on the
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Department of Trauma & Orthopaedics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
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crest defect prior to implantation. (C) Cutting with an electric saw the green bone block scaffold to appropriate length. (D) Implantation of the green bone by press fitting application within the iliac crest defect. (E) AP pelvic radiograph showing the
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Department of Anesthesiology, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA
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produce dissatisfaction among patients after TKA, and increased hospital utilization. 6 , 7 Different anesthetic approaches and combinations such us general anesthesia (GA), neuroaxial anesthesia (epidural or spinal) and/or peripheral nerve blocks have
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represents a key factor in maintaining joint stability. Quantitative and qualitative bone loss analysis is therefore crucial in determining the pathogenesis of recurrent instability and choosing an effective treatment strategy (i.e. ‘bone-block’ surgery