), 1 to modern robotic, osteointegrated 2 and bionic limbs, 2 – 9 which are the results of both medical and technological progress. Modern-age prosthesis developmentwas boosted as a consequence of the World Wars – first in Germany 10
Marko Bumbaširević, Aleksandar Lesic, Tomislav Palibrk, Darko Milovanovic, Milan Zoka, Tamara Kravić-Stevović, and Stanisa Raspopovic
Gerhard M. Hobusch, Kevin Döring, Rickard Brånemark, and Reinhard Windhager
for significant pain relief by new neuromuscular surgical techniques ready to be implemented into the daily routines of amputation surgery. The incidental observation of fewer limb pain sensations in patients after TMR for bionic reconstruction in the
Mark Anthony Roussot and Fares Sami Haddad
significant impact on the patellofemoral articulation, and optimal limb alignment has long been regarded as an important factor determining outcome and longevity in TKA. 59 However, what constitutes optimal alignment is still a matter of debate. 60 , 61