Academic Unit of Bone Metabolism, University of Sheffield Medical School, Sheffield, UK
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Centre of Orthopaedic and Regenerative Medicine (CORE), Center for Interdisciplinary Research and Innovation (CIRI), Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
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Centre of Orthopaedic and Regenerative Medicine (CORE), Center for Interdisciplinary Research and Innovation (CIRI), Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
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hip arthroplasty; NOF, neck of femur; TKR, total knee replacement; N/R, not reported; N/A, not applicable; OA, osteoarthritis; UKR, uni-compartmental knee replacement. *Note that nine operations were carried out for NOF. The articulation
Region Västra Götaland, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Department of Orthopaedics, Gothenburg, Sweden
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Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark
Institute of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark
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Region Västra Götaland, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Department of Orthopaedics, Gothenburg, Sweden
The Swedish Hip Arthroplasty Register, Gothenburg, Sweden
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of bearing material and articulation design in total hip arthroplasty (THA) will influence the amount of wear, range of motion and joint stability, these properties will affect the risk of complications and the revision rate from the short- and long
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Cape Town, SA
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-assisted surgery to improve patient outcomes. 6 – 11 The patellofemoral part of TKA, however, has a history of neglect despite the patellofemoral articulation being an important aspect of TKA that has a profound impact on outcome and may be a composite
Laboratory of Tribology and System Dynamics, Ecole Centrale Lyon, France.
Laboratory of Bioengineering and Bioimagery for Bone and Articulation, Paris-Diderot University, France.
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Skin and bone share similarities in terms of biochemical composition.
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Some authors have hypothesized that their properties could evolve concomitantly with age, allowing the estimation of the parameters of one from those of the other.
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We performed a systematic review of studies reporting the correlation between skin and bone parameters in women with postmenopausal osteoporosis.
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Fourteen studies – including 1974 patients – were included in the review.
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Three of these studies included two groups of participants – osteoporotic and non-osteoporotic – in order to compare skin parameters between them: two studies found a significant difference between the two groups and one did not.
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Eleven of these studies included one population of interest and compared its skin and bone parameters in a continuous manner: eight studies compared dermal thickness to bone mineral density (seven found a significant correlation [R = 0.19–0.486] and one did not); two studies compared skin elasticity to bone mineral density (both found a significant correlation [R = 0.44–0.57); and one study compared skin collagen to bone mineral density and found a significant correlation (R = 0.587).
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It can be assumed that the estimation of skin alterations from ageing could help in estimating concomitant bone alterations.
Cite this article: EFORT Open Rev 2018;3:449-460. DOI: 10.1302/2058-5241.3.160088
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School of Health Professions Education (SHE), Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands
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School of Care and Public Health Research Institute (CAPHRI), Faculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands
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MoP or MoM articulation. PHACT is a relevant and serious complication with severe systemic symptoms in the neurological, cardiovascular and thyroid system. It was only after the recall of several MoM prostheses in 2010 that PHACT was increasingly
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mm 3 /year. 11 A study by Orishimo has shown a high correlation between volumetric wear and the risk of osteolysis for articulations using conventional PE. 6 It was reported that every increase in the amount of volumetric wear of 40 mm 3
Department of Surgery, Albany Health Campus, Albany, Australia
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Department of Surgery, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada
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. Currently, two factors may compromise this achievement: hip range of motion (ROM) restrictions and hip instability. One option addressing these two problems is the dual mobility (DM) articulation. This very old French invention, used since 1974 by Gilles
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restoration of the radial length without over- or under-stuffing, 2 restoring the contact mechanics of the native radius and its articulation, 3 , 4 and using a system that can restore stability to an elbow that has concomitant ligamentous injuries
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ulnocarpal articulation and 80% across the radiocarpal articulation. Sixty per cent of this occurs at the radioscaphoid articulation, and 40% through the radiolunate articulation. Modification of the carpal bone position and motion involves a load transfer
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, widespread use of the DMC was limited due to concerns regarding the nature of dual articulation causing accelerated wear of the polythene acetabular liner and the unique complication of intraprosthetic dislocation (IPD). 6 – 9 However, following the
