Search Results
Search for other papers by F T Spindler in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by V Herterich in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by B M Holzapfel in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by W Böcker in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by H Polzer in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by S F Baumbach in
Google Scholar
PubMed
respective syndesmotic ligament. For the IOM, at least the distal 5 cm must have been ruptured completely. Intervention External rotation stress test under fluoroscopy conducted in a defined state of syndesmotic instability as outlined above. Any
Search for other papers by Fabian Tobias Spindler in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Wolfgang Böcker in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Hans Polzer in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Sebastian Felix Baumbach in
Google Scholar
PubMed
, anterior–inferior tibiofibular ligament; ERST, external rotation stress test; IOL, interosseous ligament; neg., negative; PiTFL, posterior–inferior tibiofibular ligament; pos., positive; RX, x-ray. Indication for surgery and stabilization The
Search for other papers by Omar A. Al-Mohrej in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Nader S. Al-Kenani in
Google Scholar
PubMed
’ test. The Squeeze test and External Rotation Stress test can be performed according to the findings and to exclude associated injuries. However, patients with acute ankle injury can be successfully triaged without deferring the examination
Search for other papers by Nuno Corte-Real in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by João Caetano in
Google Scholar
PubMed
examination Consensus A considerable number of clinical tests for syndesmosis injuries have been described: external rotation stress test, Cotton test, dorsiflexion-compression test, squeeze test, crossed-leg test, fibular translation and AITFL palpation