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Complications of the surgical treatment of fractures of the tibial plateau: prevalence, causes, and management

Elena Gálvez-Sirvent Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, “Infanta Elena” University Hospital, Valdemoro, Madrid, Spain
Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Francisco de Vitoria, Madrid, Spain

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Aitor Ibarzábal-Gil Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, “La Paz” University Hospital, Madrid, Spain

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E Carlos Rodríguez-Merchán Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, “La Paz” University Hospital, Madrid, Spain
Osteoarticular Surgery Research, Hospital La Paz Institute for Health Research – IdiPAZ (La Paz University Hospital – Autonomous University of Madrid), Madrid, Spain

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syndrome. One of the earliest studies on the treatment, outcomes, and complications of tibial plateau fractures was by Schatzker et al. in 1979, which showed a 27% complication rate ( 3 ). In 1987, Moore and Patzakis reported poor functional

Article Type:
Review Article
Collections:
Knee
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EOR-22-0004
Volume/Issue:
Volume 7: Issue 8
Open access

Previous anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction influences the complication rate of total knee arthroplasty: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Mattia Alessio-Mazzola IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Unità Clinica di Ortopedia e Traumatologia, Via Olgettina, Milan, Italy

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Giacomo Placella Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Via Olgettina, Milan, Italy

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Luigi Zagra Hip Department, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, Milan, Italy

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Orlando Leone Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Via Olgettina, Milan, Italy

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Natasha Di Fabio Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Via Olgettina, Milan, Italy

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Desiree Moharamzadeh IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Unità Clinica di Ortopedia e Traumatologia, Via Olgettina, Milan, Italy

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Vincenzo Salini Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Via Olgettina, Milan, Italy

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increasing number of cases of TKA post-ACL reconstruction. The results of TKA following ACL reconstructions are still under-investigated as only a few researches ( 9 , 10 ) reported detailed outcomes and complications of this specific cohort of patients

Article Type:
Systematic Review
Collections:
Sports & Arthroscopy
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EOR-23-0069
Volume/Issue:
Volume 8: Issue 11
Open access

Is thyroid disease associated with post-operative complications after total joint arthroplasty? A systematic review of the literature

Stavros Tsotsolis Academic Orthopaedic Department, Aristotle University Medical School, General Hospital Papageorgiou, Ring Road Efkarpia, Thessaloniki, Greece
Centre of Orthopaedic and Regenerative Medicine (CORE), Center for Interdisciplinary Research and Innovation (CIRI)-Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (AUTH), Balkan Center, Buildings A & B, Thessaloniki, Greece
Trauma and Orthopaedics Department, Guy’s and St Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK

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Eustathios Kenanidis Academic Orthopaedic Department, Aristotle University Medical School, General Hospital Papageorgiou, Ring Road Efkarpia, Thessaloniki, Greece
Centre of Orthopaedic and Regenerative Medicine (CORE), Center for Interdisciplinary Research and Innovation (CIRI)-Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (AUTH), Balkan Center, Buildings A & B, Thessaloniki, Greece

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Vasileios F Pegios Academic Orthopaedic Department, Aristotle University Medical School, General Hospital Papageorgiou, Ring Road Efkarpia, Thessaloniki, Greece
Centre of Orthopaedic and Regenerative Medicine (CORE), Center for Interdisciplinary Research and Innovation (CIRI)-Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (AUTH), Balkan Center, Buildings A & B, Thessaloniki, Greece

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Michael Potoupnis Academic Orthopaedic Department, Aristotle University Medical School, General Hospital Papageorgiou, Ring Road Efkarpia, Thessaloniki, Greece
Centre of Orthopaedic and Regenerative Medicine (CORE), Center for Interdisciplinary Research and Innovation (CIRI)-Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (AUTH), Balkan Center, Buildings A & B, Thessaloniki, Greece

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Eleftherios Tsiridis Academic Orthopaedic Department, Aristotle University Medical School, General Hospital Papageorgiou, Ring Road Efkarpia, Thessaloniki, Greece
Centre of Orthopaedic and Regenerative Medicine (CORE), Center for Interdisciplinary Research and Innovation (CIRI)-Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (AUTH), Balkan Center, Buildings A & B, Thessaloniki, Greece

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( 6 ). Hospital readmissions after TJA represent a massive economic burden on healthcare systems. Almost half of the readmissions are due to medical complications unrelated to the TJA ( 7 ). Osteoarthritis is an age-related disease; patients

Article Type:
Review Article
Collections:
General Orthopaedics
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EOR-22-0085
Volume/Issue:
Volume 8: Issue 2
Open access

Frequency of complications in intramedullary nailing of open tibial shaft fractures: a systematic review

Luke Turley Department of Orthopaedics, Midland Regional Hospital Tullamore, Tullamore, Ireland

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Ian Barry Department of Plastic Surgery, Royal Perth Hospital, Perth, Western Australia, Australia

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Eoin Sheehan Department of Orthopaedics, Midland Regional Hospital Tullamore, Tullamore, Ireland

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tibial shaft fractures are associated with high rates of complications including malunion, non-union and infection ( 5 , 6 ). The severity of the soft tissue injury associated with open fractures has been considered significant for many years. In 1976

Article Type:
Review Article
Collections:
Trauma
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EOR-22-0076
Volume/Issue:
Volume 8: Issue 2
Open access

Complications of open reduction and internal fixation of distal humerus fractures

Olga D. Savvidou First Department of Orthopedic Surgery, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Attikon Hospital, Athens, Greece

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Frantzeska Zampeli First Department of Orthopedic Surgery, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Attikon Hospital, Athens, Greece

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Panagiotis Koutsouradis Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, 417 Veterans Hospital (NIMTS), Athens, Greece

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George D. Chloros First Department of Orthopedic Surgery, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Attikon Hospital, Athens, Greece

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Aggelos Kaspiris Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics, Thriasio General Hospital-NHS, Athens, Greece

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Savas Sourmelis First Department of Orthopaedics, Hygeia Hospital, Athens, Greece

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Panayiotis J. Papagelopoulos First Department of Orthopedic Surgery, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Attikon Hospital, Athens, Greece

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humerus fractures, an overall complication rate up to 35% has been reported. 3 , 7 – 9 In elderly patients, the presence of osteoporosis, metaphyseal comminution and poor soft-tissue conditions have resulted in less predictable outcomes. 3 , 10

Article Type:
Research Article
Collections:
Trauma
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1302/2058-5241.3.180009
Volume/Issue:
Volume 3: Issue 10
Open access

Complications in reverse shoulder arthroplasty

Raul Barco Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain

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Olga D. Savvidou Athens University Medical School, Attikon University Hospital, Athens, Greece

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John W. Sperling Mayo Clinic, Rochester, USA

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Joaquín Sanchez-Sotelo Mayo Clinic, Rochester, USA

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Robert H. Cofield Mayo Clinic, Rochester, USA

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. 12 Since RSA is commonly used to salvage complex conditions, not surprisingly the reported complication rate is relatively high. 13 Most published studies on RSA have reported on either a so-called Grammont-style RSA (medialised centre of

Article Type:
Research Article
Collections:
Shoulder & Elbow
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1302/2058-5241.1.160003
Volume/Issue:
Volume 1: Issue 3
Open access

The draining surgical wound post total hip and knee arthroplasty: what are my options? A narrative review

Richard Peter Almeida Arthroplasty Unit, Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Charlotte Maxeke Johannesburg Academic Hospital, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa

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Lipalo Mokete Arthroplasty Unit, Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Charlotte Maxeke Johannesburg Academic Hospital, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa

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Nkhodiseni Sikhauli Arthroplasty Unit, Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Charlotte Maxeke Johannesburg Academic Hospital, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa

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Allan Roy Sekeitto Arthroplasty Unit, Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Charlotte Maxeke Johannesburg Academic Hospital, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa

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Jurek Pietrzak Arthroplasty Unit, Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Charlotte Maxeke Johannesburg Academic Hospital, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa

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showing sustained increases beyond 2030. 1 , 2 Associated complications will subsequently increase in conjunction with this demand. 2 Persistent wound drainage (PWD) is a post-operative wound complication following TJA. It is reported to occur in between

Article Type:
Review Article
Collections:
Knee
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1302/2058-5241.6.200054
Volume/Issue:
Volume 6: Issue 10
Open access

Robotics in total hip arthroplasty: a review of the evolution, application and evidence base

Jean-Pierre St Mart Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics, King’s College Hospital, London, UK

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En Lin Goh Oxford Trauma, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK

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Zameer Shah Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics, Guy’s and St Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK

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component implantation. Several modifications were made throughout its lifespan to address early complications associated with the original pin-based calibration system, 21 , 23 which required insertion into the femur. 24 , 25 In 2004, the holding

Article Type:
Review Article
Collections:
Hip
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1302/2058-5241.5.200037
Volume/Issue:
Volume 5: Issue 12
Open access

The current state of robotics in total knee arthroplasty

Jean-Pierre St Mart Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics, King’s College Hospital, London, UK

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En Lin Goh Oxford University Clinical Academic Graduate School, Medical Sciences Division, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK

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and intra-operative complications led to a cessation of their use. 9 , 14 , 22 , 23 Mako The Mako Robotic-Arm Assisted System (Stryker, Mako Surgical Corp., Fort Lauderdale, FL, USA) was officially launched for primary TKA in 2017. This

Article Type:
Review Article
Collections:
Knee
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1302/2058-5241.6.200052
Volume/Issue:
Volume 6: Issue 4
Open access

Displaced olecranon fractures in the elderly: outcomes after non-operative treatment – a narrative review

Olga D. Savvidou First Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, ‘ATTIKON’ University General Hospital, Athens, Hellenic Republic, Greece

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Panagiotis Koutsouradis Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Mediterraneo Hospital, Athens, Greece

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Angelos Kaspiris Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology/ Sector for Bone Research, School of Health Sciences, University of Patras, Patras 26504, Greece

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Leon Naar First Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, ‘ATTIKON’ University General Hospital, Athens, Hellenic Republic, Greece

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George D. Chloros First Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, ‘ATTIKON’ University General Hospital, Athens, Hellenic Republic, Greece

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Panayiotis J. Papagelopoulos First Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, ‘ATTIKON’ University General Hospital, Athens, Hellenic Republic, Greece

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complications (up to 75%), such as symptomatic hardware, skin irritation and possible wound breakdown, infection, pain, delayed union, nonunion, heterotopic ossification, nerve and even vascular injuries. 7 – 15 The incidence of olecranon fractures in the

Article Type:
Review Article
Collections:
Shoulder & Elbow
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1302/2058-5241.5.190041
Volume/Issue:
Volume 5: Issue 7
Open access