Steadman Clinic and United States Coalition for the Prevention of Illness and Injury in Sport, Vail, Colorado, USA
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Steadman Clinic and United States Coalition for the Prevention of Illness and Injury in Sport, Vail, Colorado, USA
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common reason for revision is postoperative scarring between the capsule and the labrum or a postoperative adhesion ( 2 , 3 ). Histologically, adhesions are characterized as an excessive accumulation of fibrous connective tissue, which in itself consists
Department of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, Hospital San José – Clínica Santa María, Santiago, Chile
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Shoulder, Elbow Unit, Sportsclinicnumber1, Bern, Switzerland
Shoulder, Elbow and Orthopaedic Sports Medicine, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, Bern, Switzerland
Campus Stiftung Lindenhof Bern, Swiss Institute for Translational and Entrepreneurial Medicine, Bern, Switzerland
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the exact mechanism remains unclear. Secondary stiffness, however, does not only involve the glenohumeral joint but is characterized by extracapsular adhesion involving the subacromial, subcoracoid, and subdeltoid space, resulting in a mechanically
Department of Microbial Diseases, UCL Eastman Dental Institute, University College London, London, UK
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MSK Lab, Imperial College London, London, UK
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on medical devices are formed by S. aureus, S. epidermidis or Pseudomonas aeruginosa . 22 The establishment of a bacterial biofilm on an implant surface occurs in stages; there is an initial adhesion of the free-floating bacteria in
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tendoscopy seems to be an adequate technique to allow for adhesion release and the destruction of neovessels and neonerves while preserving skin integrity. A probe or a shaver may be used to obtain adhesiolysis in chronic Achilles tendinopathy. Most
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rehabilitation and arthrofibrosis. It is performed under general or regional anaesthetic to ensure muscle relaxation. 4 , 26 – 32 , 40 – 44 Force is also applied to the patella to free adhesions in the suprapatellar pouch. 8 There is strong evidence to
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-weighted images during hyperacute phase (A and F) and acute phase (B and G). Repeat MRI shows marked reduction in the area of subdural hematomas (white arrow) after 25 days (C and H). There are adhesions in the subdural space (black arrow) in repeated MRI
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consisting of intrinsic, extrinsic, and combined contractures ( 12 ). Herein, intrinsic contractures are associated with intra-articular (IA) injuries, such as IA adhesions or malunions, loss of articular cartilage, protruding metalwork, loose bodies, and
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/nonunion Tuberosity insufficiency 27 (7.3%) Greater tuberosity 12 (3.2%) Lesser tuberosity 4 (1.1%) 5 (1.3%) 6 (1.6%) Full-thickness tendon lesion B1 B2 B3 B4 Avulsion of tendinous attachments Midsubstance tear Fosbury flop tear Bony adhesions 334 (90
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of the knee. The arthroscopy was performed six months after the TKA. With two peripatellar portals the adhesions in the suprapatellar pouch, the two retinaculars and the adhesive bands in the two gutters were sectioned. Two anterior additional portals
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. 69 Insufficient correction of the femoral and acetabular deformity, advanced osteoarthritis and intraarticular adhesions 70 are causes of persistent groin pain after FAI surgery. 71 Patients often report no or only a short pain
