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enough to normalize acetabular development. In the young child, a Pavlik harness can be used to maintain the hip in flexion and abduction, so acetabular growth can be stimulated. In children older than six to eight months, a rigid hip abduction orthosis
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young children is the chief cornerstone of the diagnosis. 19 , 27 Plain radiograph abnormalities are usually absent or inconclusive in the acute setting. And acute phase reactants – CRP, ESR and procalcitonin – and blood cultures are an important
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Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Amphia Hospital Breda, The Netherlands
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Introduction Septic arthritis is an acute infection of the joint that occurs most commonly in young children. The infection is mainly monoarticular, and is frequently localized in the knee and hip joints, while it is less frequent in the
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. EFORT Open Rev 2020 ; 5 : 743 – 752 . 2. Senkoylu A Riise RB Acaroglu E Helenius I . Diverse approaches to scoliosis in young children . EFORT Open Rev 2020 ; 5 : 753 – 762 . 3
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account for 55% to 80% of total elbow fractures in children and up to two-thirds of paediatric elbow injuries requiring hospitalization. 2 Supracondylar fractures usually occur as result of a fall from height or from sports or leisure. Their incidence
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in young children’ in 2011, 2 and Karl Knahr’s three volume series ‘Tribology in total hip arthroplasty’ in 2011, 2012 and 2013. 3 , 4 , 5 EFORT also published a major 5000-page, seven volume textbook in 2014 under the editorship of George
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recently questioned. 7 , 44 There is another possible approach in young children (up to 10–12 years of age) presenting with a rigid deformity of the forefoot and a flexible hindfoot (as demonstrated by the Coleman block test). 25 This consists of
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Clínica Alemana, Santiago, Chile
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Introduction Growth modulation (GM) by tethering part of the growth plate is a well-established and widely accepted technique for the correction of angular deformities in children. Gradual correction by temporary hemiepiphysiodesis with
St George’s, University of London, London, UK
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University College London (UCL), London, UK
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St George’s, University of London, London, UK
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parameters. 21 Residual or recurrent deformity of the hindfoot causes significant disability. It is challenging to correct and also to maintain the correction. The approach to isolated equinus relapse in the young child will most commonly involve
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flatfoot . Adv Orthop 2019 ; 2019 : 5061934 . 22. Megremis P Megremis O . Arthroereisis for symptomatic flexible flatfoot deformity in young children: radiological assessment and short-term follow-up . J Foot Ankle Surg