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, anaesthesiologist, and monitoring technician. 3 The simplest and the oldest way of detecting gross motor function deficit is the Stagnara wake-up test. It is based on intraoperative reduction of anaesthesia and asking the patient to move his/her limbs. This
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fusion techniques focussed on minimally invasive surgery. Anatomy of the SIJ In 2012, Vleeming et al published a complete overview of the SIJ anatomy and functions. 2 The sacro-iliac joint is a C-shaped joint placed between the auricular
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) that are potentially life-treating. Due to the intimate relationship of the lumbosacral osseous components with the neural structures and the critical role played by the pelvis in transmitting forces between the spine and lower limbs, injuries in this
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Introduction Spinal stenosis is characterised by a reduction in the cross-sectional area of the spinal canal that leads to upper or lower motor neuron deficits and related neurological symptoms depending on the location of the compression
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences Affiliated Zhoupu Hospital, Shanghai, China
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Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences Affiliated Zhoupu Hospital, Shanghai, China
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. Influencing factors Examples Structural or anatomical Scoliosis; difference in bone length of upper limbs or lower limbs; proliferation of vertebral body or frame Aging Various degenerative changes; childhood postures are markedly
Centre for Spinal Surgery, Queens Medical Centre, Nottingham University NHS Trust, Nottingham, UK
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weakness of the upper extremity. 6 Epidemiologic studies have shown that the C7 root (C6–7 herniation) is the most commonly affected, followed by the C6 (C5–6 herniation) and C8 (C7–T1 herniation) nerve roots. The natural history of CDH with
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to work, sports and leisure activities in the long term ( 1 , 3 , 6 , 7 , 8 ). Rehabilitation in the context of spine surgery may be proposed to improve physical and psychosocial functioning, prevent and treat complications, accelerate recovery
Faculty of Medicine, Saint Joseph University, Beirut, Lebanon
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Faculty of Medicine, Saint Joseph University, Beirut, Lebanon
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upper and lower limbs ( 28 ). A very important part of the evaluation of the CS patient is the assessment of thoracic insufficiency syndrome which is evaluated by the thumb excursion test. Imaging studies starts with anteroposterior (AP) and lateral
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traditional open approaches, this patient’s combination of clinical and radiographic findings was the ideal context in which to perform endoscopic surgery in a single sitting. Clinically, she had generalised upper limb weakness, particularly of triceps, but
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. Efficacy of Armeo® robotic therapy versus conventional therapy on upper limb function in children with hemiplegic cerebral palsy . American Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2018 97 164 – 169 . ( https://doi.org/10.1097/PHM.0000000000000852
