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for development of surgical site infection or peri-prosthetic joint infection after elective total joint arthroplasty, according to The International Consensus on Periprosthetic Joint Infection 7 Comorbidities Poorly controlled
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Introduction Surgical site infection (SSI) is a rare and serious complication of total knee arthroplasty (TKA) that can cause a poor prognosis, reduce these patients’ quality of life, and significantly increase the financial burden. Therefore
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outpatient TKA than inpatient TKA, including component failure, surgical site infection, knee stiffness and deep vein thrombosis. 14 According to Gogineni et al, outpatient total hip arthroplasty (THA) and TKA in a well-selected patient is feasible in
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surgical site infection. 22 Bacteria growth within a wound bed affects the various stages of wound healing, and can alter haemostasis, needed in the initial stage of wound healing. 9 Whether PWD is a cause or consequence of infection is debatable as it
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periarticular tissues. 32 , 33 The literature shows that about nine litres of irrigation solution should be used during debridement. 34 This volume may be increased depending on the size of the surgical site and the severity of the infection. The
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histologic findings from joint tissue ( 4 ). Infection can lead to prosthesis loosening, bone defects and even life-threatening conditions in severe cases ( 5 ). With advances in surgical techniques and improvements in surgical conditions, PJI currently
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replacement . BMC Musculoskelet Disord 2013 ; 14 : 222 . 24 Leone JM , Hanssen AD . Management of infection at the site of a total knee arthroplasty . J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 2005 ; 87-A : 2335 - 2348 . 25 Tsukayama
Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Francisco de Vitoria, Madrid, Spain
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Osteoarticular Surgery Research, Hospital La Paz Institute for Health Research – IdiPAZ (La Paz University Hospital – Autonomous University of Madrid), Madrid, Spain
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. Clinical resolution of infection occurred after an average of 3.3 additional procedures ( 55 ). In 2000 patients treated with ORIF by henkelman et al. in 2020, the rate of surgical site infection was 4.7% (93/2000) ( 56 ). In 2022, the rate of deep
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flexion-extension forces, and tightened in slight traction to reduce the fracture fragments. Analysis of the infection risk of the fracture fixation site after pin site-plate overlap shows controversial results. Even though one recent paper concludes
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, latent infection and soft tissue envelope compromise. 2 Trauma can cause acute cartilage damage with necrosis of cartilage cells 3 and chronic damage following alteration of the normal limb axis. Another cause of articular degeneration can be a