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Life and Health Science Research Institute, University of Minho, Portugal
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Life and Health Science Research Institute, University of Minho, Portugal
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Introduction Patient positioning on the surgical table is a critical step in any spine surgery. It is important to achieve optimal exposure not only to perform the aimed procedure but also to minimize the risk of secondary injuries avoiding
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Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Shanghai Shangti Orthopaedic Hospital, Shanghai, China
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poor postural control of patients with NLBP ( 9 ). An increasing number of studies have investigated lumbar position sense, especially on the measurement methods of position sense and the relationship between position sense and LBP. However, most
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-term outcomes. Posterior decompression Posterior decompression is the most common way to treat DS and it could be associated with posterior fusion. Patients are operated on in the prone position or genu-pectoral position. Through a median posterior
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deformities in 3D in the standing position with minimal exposure to radiation ( 7 , 8 ). The authors’ clinics, as most spine deformity centers worldwide, are equipped with low-dose EOS machines that expose patients to less radiation than conventional
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Spine Unit, Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal (CHUM), Canada.
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-assisted technique Fluoroscopy is one of the limiting factors of this technique as it is imperative to obtain true anteroposterior (AP) and lateral views of the desired vertebra. The patient is positioned on a radiolucent table (or a Jackson frame) and accurate
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, bulging or herniated discs, ligamentous flavum hypertrophy Emerging root Extraforaminal (far lateral) Patients with central lumbar spondylitic stenosis most commonly present with neurogenic claudication and report discomfort whist
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Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences (NDORMS), University of Oxford, UK
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. Subsequently, it is mandatory to identify patients who need long-term immobilization and those who can be freed. In order to avoid secondary spine injuries or immobilization side effects such as pressure ulcers, it is important to limit unnecessary time wearing
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implants and a minimally invasive approach have been described. In 2016, Duhon et al published a multi-centre prospective study using these techniques. 25 Under general anaesthesia, patients were placed in the prone position on a radiolucent table. A 3
Hospital del Trabajador, Santiago, Chile
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Hospital del Trabajador, Santiago, Chile
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Hospital Roberto del Río, Santiago, Chile
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the entire VC (from the external auricle to the femoral heads), 3 with the patient in a relaxed position, without support from the upper extremities, without extension of the knees or hips and with the hands placed on the clavicles (‘clavicle position
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences Affiliated Zhoupu Hospital, Shanghai, China
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Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences Affiliated Zhoupu Hospital, Shanghai, China
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asymptomatic patients, the relationship between lumbar lordosis in standing position and pelvic tilt angle was weak ( 9 ). On the other hand, patients reported more pain and deformity in the lower lumbar stage than in the upper lumbar stage due to the greater