Search for other papers by Mattia Alessio-Mazzola in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Giacomo Placella in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Luigi Zagra in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Orlando Leone in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Natasha Di Fabio in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Desiree Moharamzadeh in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Vincenzo Salini in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Purpose
-
The results of total knee arthroplasty (TKA) following anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction are still under-investigated. The purpose of this research is to investigate the differences between TKA after ACL reconstruction and TKA for primary osteoarthritis through a review and meta-analysis of the literature.
Methods
-
Case–control and cohort studies reporting outcomes of TKA following ACL reconstruction were considered eligible for inclusion. The primary endpoint was to systematically review and meta-analyze the reported complications of TKA following ACL reconstruction. The outcomes have been compared with a group of patients who underwent TKA for primary knee osteoarthritis (OA) with any previous ACL surgery. Secondary endpoints were to assess and compare technical difficulties and results including the operative time, the use of revision components, the request for intraoperative release or additional procedures, the revision rate, and the clinical outcomes.
Results
-
Seven studies were included involving 1645 participants, 619 of whom underwent TKA in previous ACL reconstruction and 1026 TKA for primary OA with no previous ACL reconstruction. Meta-analysis showed that TKA in previous ACL reconstruction had a significantly higher complication rate (OR = 2.15, P < 0.001), longer operative times (mean differences (MD): 11.19 min; P < 0.001) and increased use of revision components (OR = 2.16; P < 0.001) when compared to the control group without differences of infection, and revision rate.
Conclusions
-
TKA in a previous ACL reconstruction has a significantly higher complication rate, longer operative times, and a higher need for revision components and intraoperative soft tissue releases in comparison to TKA for primary OA without previous ACL reconstruction.
Search for other papers by Fahima A. Begum in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Babar Kayani in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Justin S. Chang in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Rosamond J. Tansey in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Fares S. Haddad in
Google Scholar
PubMed
missed games per year than any other muscle injury, including hip adductor, hamstrings and gastrocnemius injuries. 2 , 3 The most commonly injured muscle of the quadriceps complex is the rectus femoris. 3 , 4 Injuries to this muscle range in
Search for other papers by Louis Dagneaux in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Julien Bourlez in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Benjamin Degeorge in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by François Canovas in
Google Scholar
PubMed
primary and revision hip and knee arthroplasty in the United States from 2005 to 2030 . J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 2007 ; 89-A : 780 - 785 . 3 Mancuso CA Sculco TP Wickiewicz TL . Patients’ expectations of knee surgery
Search for other papers by Carlos A. Encinas-Ullán in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by E. Carlos Rodríguez-Merchán in
Google Scholar
PubMed
0.98), a positive predictive value of 0.7. (95% CI 0.35 to 0.93) and a negative predictive value of 0.96 (95% CI 0.65 to 1.0). 30 Arthroscopic biopsy in periprosthetic hip infection has shown a sensitivity of 87.5% and a specificity of 100
Search for other papers by Xiaofeng Deng in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Haoran Xu in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Xiaoxia Hao in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Jiawei Liu in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Xingru Shang in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Tao Xu in
Google Scholar
PubMed
involving 1461 advanced OA participants who were awaiting hip or knee replacement surgery showed that exercise can effectively relieve pain and improve joint function before surgery and improve activity after surgery ( 82 ). Given this impressive effect
Walsall Manor Hospital, Moat Road, Walsall, WS2 9PS, UK
Search for other papers by Mohammad Shahid in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Walsall Manor Hospital, Moat Road, Walsall, WS2 9PS, UK
Search for other papers by Rik Kundra in
Google Scholar
PubMed
of studies looking at the use of PRP in degenerative osteoarthritis of the hip or knee. Most patients reported improvement in pain and functional outcome scores at six months with no studies reporting worsening scores. However, none reported any long
Search for other papers by Vicente Carlos da Silva Campos in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Francisco Guerra Pinto in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Diogo Constantino in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Porto Biomechanics Laboratory (LABIOMEP), Faculty of Sports, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal
Search for other papers by Renato Andrade in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Dom Henrique Research Centre, Porto, Portugal
ICVS/3Bs, PT Government Associate Laboratory, Braga/Guimarães, Portugal
School of Medicine, Minho University, Braga, Portugal
Search for other papers by João Espregueira-Mendes in
Google Scholar
PubMed
articular cartilage injury in arthroscopic hip and knee videos and the potential for cartilage cell death when simulated in a bovine model . Arthroscopy 2020 ; 36 : 2114 – 2121 . 10. Harris JD Brand JC Rossi MJ Leland
Search for other papers by Tianping Zhou in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Yihong Xu in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Aiai Zhang in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Lan Zhou in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Qing Zhang in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Zhou Ji in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Weidong Xu in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Duncan B Lowe WR Bailey L . Utilizing hip abduction strength to body-weight ratios in return to sport decision-making after ACL reconstruction . International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy 2021 16 1295 – 1301 . ( https://doi.org/10.26603/001c
