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debris (ARMD) ( 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 ). There is also an increasing number of case reports describing systemic reactions in relation to elevated blood cobalt concentrations known as prosthetic hip-associated cobalt toxicity (PHACT) ( 5 , 6 ). Increased
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Department Of Orthopaedics, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, Gothenburg, Sweden
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was popularized by Sir John Charnley for use in low-friction arthroplasty in the 1960s. 9 , 10 However, Charnley described a 4.2% non-union rate in his case series of 379 THAs in 1972. 11 Current literature reports the non-union rate
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and outcomes of patients with simultaneous pelvic or acetabular and ipsilateral femoral fractures ( 2 , 3 , 12 ). At present, there are few relevant studies on this injury, and most of them are case reports ( 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19
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with contralateral hip prophylactic fixation. Letters to the editor, reviews, editorials, case reports and unpublished articles were excluded. Search strategy and study selection We conducted a comprehensive literature search using PubMed
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primary arthroplasty) registered in the NJR since 2003, infection is given as the indication for 9.8 and 16.1% of cases for THA and TKA, respectively ( 6 ). PJI can thus be considered as a major cause for revision surgery and has long been reported as such
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analysis, case reports, review articles, expert opinion pieces, biomechanical studies, animal studies, in vitro studies, book chapters, conference abstracts, and non-English-language articles. In cases of multiple articles reporting on the same patient
Center of Orthopaedics and Regenerative Medicine (C.O.RE.) – Center of Interdisciplinary Research and Innovation (C.I.R.I.) – Aristotle University Thessaloniki, Balkan Center, Hellas, Greece
Hôpital de la Tour, Geneva, Switzerland
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– 13 , 15 – 23 reported on the type of implant fixation; there were 437 cemented, 520 cementless and five hybrid THAs; nine cases were unspecified. The majority of studies published before 2010 reported on cemented THAs but afterward this date only
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Dipartimento di Scienze Biomediche per la Salute, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milano, Italy
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A flowchart of the literature screening performed in this study. Eligibility and exclusion criteria In this systematic review, studies of level I, II, III, IV and case reports were included. The assessment of the level of evidence of the
Centre of Orthopaedic and Regenerative Medicine (CORE), Center for Interdisciplinary Research and Innovation (CIRI)-Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (AUTH), Balkan Center, Thessaloniki, Greece
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Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics, Guy’s and St Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK
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evaluating the THA survival; (ii) were narrative reviews, case series and reports, letters to the editor or editorial comments; (iii) were conducted in animals or cadavers; (iv) were written in a non-English language; (v) had no full-text available
IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Rozzano, Milan, Italy
Fondazione Livio Sciutto Onlus, Campus Savona – Università degli Studi di Genova, Savona, Italy
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://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK507864/ ) 2 Evans JT Evans JP Walker RW Blom AW Whitehouse MR Sayers A . How long does a hip replacement last? A systematic review and meta-analysis of case series and national registry reports with more than 15 years of follow-up . Lancet