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review the various prosthetic knee hinge models that have been used since 1975, with the purpose of analysing their indications and results. Table 1. Summary of hinge knee prosthesis designs published in the literature since 1975 Design
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occurs adjacent to the bone–implant interfaces. This may be followed by prosthesis micromotion and further debris particle dissemination. It is unclear whether these biological processes are solely responsible for the loosening of the joint. Osteolysis
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similar trend has been predicted in other national registries ( 3 , 4 , 5 ). Based on these forecasts, knee surgeons have an urgent requirement for evidence-based guidelines for prosthesis options in managing rTKA. The revision procedure usually
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Measured resection The main principles of measured resection are to replace bony resection with a prosthesis of matched thickness and to determine femoral implant rotation using anatomical landmarks. 1 Bony landmarks (femoral epicondyles, posterior
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Department of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok, Thailand
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School of Pharmacy, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
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aetiology (neuro-syphilis (NS) and non neuro-syphilis (non-NS)), staging of the disease, ataxia status, and prosthesis use. Hence, the objectives of this systematic review aimed (1) to assess the outcomes of TKA performed for CNA in contemporary studies and
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Medica Database (EMBASE) and Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL): ((high tibial osteotomy) OR (HTO)) AND ((unicompartmental knee replacement) OR (unicompartmental knee prosthesis) OR (unicompartmental knee arthroplasty) OR
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-acute kidney failure, liver cirrhosis, index surgery, cemented prosthesis, and C-reactive protein values (KLIC score) and acute haematogenous PJIs (CRIME80 score) ( Fig. 3 ). This clinical score should be considered before planning the DAIR intervention. 27
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-medial or postero-lateral structure deficiency and a hinged prosthesis is required. These types of implants have limited usage among relatively young and active patients because they are associated with increased risk of a secondary revision due to early
National Institute for Health Research Bristol Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust and University of Bristol, UK
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National Institute for Health Research Bristol Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust and University of Bristol, UK
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important to evaluate patients’ reasons for their limitations. Studies that have asked patients why they have difficulty kneeling have found that the reasons are multifactorial, including knee pain/discomfort, numbness, fear of harming the prosthesis, co
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Revision with replacement of the broken polyethylene component Breakage of the polyethylene yoke of the prosthesis Posterior The maximum amount of distraction before dislocation of the stem occurs is called the ‘jumping distance’. The length