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(AND, OR) to combine the following keywords: ‘lumbar spine surgery, cervical spine surgery, postoperative rehabilitation, physical therapy, post-surgery, pain management, physiotherapy’. One author (T. B.) screened all the titles and abstracts of all
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-directional instability or those with soft-tissue laxity. 32 Physical therapy and activity modification are trialled initially in this cohort. Those with multi-directional instability with recurrent and debilitating laxity may be treated with open capsular shifts
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Haemophilia is a group of coagulation disorders inherited in an X-linked recessive pattern.
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Nearly three-quarters of all haemorrhages in haemophilia occur in the musculoskeletal system, usually in the large muscles and joints of the lower extremity.
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While prevention of bleeding with active prophylaxis is the recommended optimal therapy for severe haemophilia, there are many patients suffering from musculoskeletal system complications subsequent to uncontrolled bleeding.
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Recombinant clotting factor concentrates led to home treatment of acute bleeding episodes as well as allowing for minor and major surgical interventions.
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Avoiding of further complications by radiosynoviorthesis is the first-line recommendation, and arthroplasty is regarded as the effective salvage procedure for patients presenting with severe disability.
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Physiotherapy and rehabilitation in haemophilia patients are important to return the normal status of joint motion, to regain the muscle strength, to obtain the optimal functional levels and to improve patients’ quality of life.
Cite this article: EFORT Open Rev 2019;4 DOI: 10.1302/2058-5241.4.180068
These authors contributed equally to the article and should all be considered first authors
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These authors contributed equally to the article and should all be considered first authors
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questionnaire and VAS pain score. A standardized physical therapy (PT) protocol was prescribed for patients with symptomatic RCT. Patients’ data acquired before and after 8 weeks of PT and acquired at 1 time point for the control subjects. PT improved pain
Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Switzerland
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Affidea Centre de Diagnostic Radiologique de Carouge CDRC, Geneva, Switzerland
Department of Surgical Sciences, Uppsala University, Sweden
Department of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Freiburg, Germany
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Medical Research Department, Artanim Foundation, Geneva, Switzerland
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Shoulder apprehension is related to changes in functional cerebral networks induced by dislocations, peripheral neuromuscular lesions and persistent mechanical glenohumeral instability consisting of micro-motion.
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All the damage to the osseous and soft-tissue stabilizers of the shoulder, as well as neurologic impairment persisting even after stabilization, must be properly identified in order to offer the best possible treatment to the patient.
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There is growing evidence supporting the use of a global multimodal approach, involving, on the one hand, shoulder ‘reafferentation’, including proprioception, mirror therapy and even cognitive behavioural approaches, and, on the other hand, surgical stabilization techniques and traditional physical therapy in order to minimize persistent micro-motion, which may help brain healing. This combined management could improve return to sport and avoid dislocation arthropathy in the long term.
Cite this article: EFORT Open Rev 2018;3:550-557. DOI: 10.1302/2058-5241.3.180007
School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
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Department of Primary Care Medicine, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
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Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
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Master’s Program in Long-Term Care, College of Nursing, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
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Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
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) performed a network meta-analysis to investigate the efficacy of the combination of injection therapies and physical therapies. The results supported the use of MSC, dextrose, PRP, PRGF, and botulinum toxin A in combination with physical therapy. However
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Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Shanghai Shangti Orthopaedic Hospital, Shanghai, China
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& Hodges PW . Motor control changes in low back pain: divergence in presentations and mechanisms . Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy 2019 49 370 – 379 . ( https://doi.org/10.2519/jospt.2019.7917 ) 29895230 5. Brumagne S Diers M
University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland
Swiss Orthopaedics, Grandvaux, Switzerland
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University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Division of Shoulder and Elbow, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota
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-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) for a 6-month period and some protocols allowed home exercise ( 28 , 29 , 30 ) or physical therapy ( 25 ), while in others, only passive movement was advised ( 26 , 31 ). Despite the methodological differences of the
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SL Lephart SM Sterner R & Kuligowski L . Balance training for persons with functionally unstable ankles . Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy 1999 29 478 – 486 . ( https://doi.org/10.2519/jospt.1999.29.8.478 ) 2 Roos KG
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comprehensive combination of anti-inflammatory drugs, physical therapy and conditioning, and epidural injections. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and narcotic analgesics may temporarily alleviate pain, but their role is limited due to potential