Orthopedic Department, Spine Unit, Hotel Dieu de France Hospital, Beirut, Lebanon
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Orthopedic Department, Spine Unit, Hotel Dieu de France Hospital, Beirut, Lebanon
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thoracic vertebral bodies leading to kyphosis ( 14 ). Bracing supports the mechanical origin of this disease by being a successful way of management ( 15 ). Genetics was also used as a way to explain this deformity ( 16 ). Halal et al. showed an
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AO Foundation, PAEG Expert Group, Davos, Switzerland
Hospital Base de Valdivia, Valdivia, Chile
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Hospital Base de Valdivia, Valdivia, Chile
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Universidad del Desarrollo, Santiago, Chile
Hospital Clínico Mutual de Seguridad, Santiago, Chile
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compromised. There are two possibilities for treatment: conservative management and surgical management ( Fig. 12 ). When analysing the literature for the management of this type of fracture, we found that 88% of published cases were treated using surgical
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to 80 years, typically following low-energy trauma. 7 The objectives of this article are to review the evaluation of patients presenting with HSF, delineate the relative indications of conservative and surgical management, summarize treatment
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Department of Anesthesiology, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA
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when compared to GA. 9 , 10 Regional analgesia (RA) have been used to optimize pain management during the postoperative phase of TKA. 11 Most RA techniques use local anesthetics (LA), in lower concentration than anesthesia methods, to reduce pain and
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third interdigital neuroma pain may be a ‘true neuroma’, whereas second interdigital nerve-related pain may have a different underlying cause and possibly requires a different management approach. This has not, however, been scientifically proven
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optimal outcomes and reducing the potentially devastating sequelae of permanent impairment (longitudinal growth arrest with subsequent discrepancy in limb length, angular deformity, chronic infection), septicaemia, multi-organ failure and death. Management
School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Thessaly, Biopolis, Mezourlo Region, Larissa, Hellenic Republic
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Department of Traumatology and Orthopedics, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia
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Trauma, Emergency Surgery and Orthopaedics, Reconstructive Orthopaedics, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden
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operating on COVID-19 PCR-positive patients in their hospital, 294 (42.30%) were not and 130 (18.71%) were unsure. Five hundred and sixty-two (80.86%) respondents confirmed that their hospitals had separate management pathways for COVID-19 and non-COVID-19
Academic Orthopaedic Department, Papageorgiou General Hospital, Aristotle University Medical School, Thessaloniki, Greece
Centre of Orthopaedics and Regenerative Medicine (CORE) – Centre of Interdisciplinary Research and Innovation (CIRI) – Aristotle University Thessaloniki, Greece
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Gennimatas General Hospital, Cholargos, Athens, Greece
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corticosteroid plus anaesthetic into the trochanteric bursa. If conservative management fails to relieve the symptoms after three months of therapy, surgical treatment may follow. 37 However, the limited availability of high-quality studies and the elusive
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with TKA, 1 – 5 and represents a significant cause of morbidity due to pain and restricted function. 6 Risk-reduction strategies and appropriate management options should be identified to deliver optimal care plans for this group. Although
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understand the anatomy of its fractures and their surgical management. Fig. 1 Anatomy of the talus (reproduced courtesy of Dr Matt. Skalski, Radiopaedia.org : https://radiopaedia.org/cases/anatomy-of-the-talus ). Fractures of the talus are
