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Mohsen Raza Department of Trauma & Orthopaedics, St George’s University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK

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Daniel Murphy Department of Trauma & Orthopaedics, St George’s University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK

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Yael Gelfer Department of Trauma & Orthopaedics, St George’s University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK
St George’s, University of London, London, UK

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index – Clinical: range of motion (ROM) 24 4 Holt et al, 2017 21 USA Case report / 4 10.0 1 DDH, chronic hip instability (Trisomy 21) Pelvis ✓ ABS ✓ – Clinical: pain, ambulation, stability – Complications

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Javier Masquijo Department of Pediatric Orthopaedics, Sanatorio Allende, Córdoba, Argentina

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Alpesh Kothari Department of Paediatric Orthopaedics, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK

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an inflammation of the bone cartilage interface. 1 The most commonly affected joint is the knee, followed by the ankle, elbow, shoulder and hip. The juvenile form of the disease (JOCD) presents in those aged five to 16 years with open growth

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Scott D. Middleton Scott D. Middleton, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Royal Infirmary and University of Edinburgh, United Kingdom

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Ralf Wagner Ralf Wagner, Ligamenta Spine Centre, Frankfurt am Main, Germany

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J. N. Alastair Gibson J. N. Alastair Gibson, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Royal Infirmary and University of Edinburgh, United Kingdom

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intact arm coordination. There was also generalised lower limb weakness with loss of balance and coordination. There was no obvious sensory level. She had a positive Lhermitte’s sign when standing with ankle clonus indicative of her myelopathy. She was

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Mark Anthony Roussot University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Cape Town, SA

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Fares Sami Haddad University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK

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at the primary procedure, or subsequently for patellofemoral pain and instability. 13 , 16 Parallel to the development of the total knee replacement was the evolution of isolated PFJ arthroplasty, which had humble beginnings with the use of a

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Nicolás Franulic Hospital del Trabajador ACHS, Santiago, Chile
Hospital Militar de Santiago, Santiago, Chile

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José Tomas Muñoz Universidad de los Andes, Santiago, Chile

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Francisco Figueroa Hospital Sótero del Río, Santiago, Chile
Clínica Alemana - Universidad del Desarrollo, Santiago, Chile

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Piero Innocenti Hospital del Trabajador ACHS, Santiago, Chile

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Nicolás Gaggero Hospital del Trabajador ACHS, Santiago, Chile

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, 10 ) and are the leading cause of construct instability, displacement, non-union, and varus recurrence after MOWHTO ( 2 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 ). Various risk factors have been described recently such as the location of the osteotomy, hinge position

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Daniel Kotrych Department of Orthopedics, Traumatology and Orthopedic Oncology, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland

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Andrea Angelini Department of Orthopedics and Orthopedic Oncology, University of Padova, Italy

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Andrzej Bohatyrewicz Department of Orthopedics, Traumatology and Orthopedic Oncology, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland

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Pietro Ruggieri Department of Orthopedics and Orthopedic Oncology, University of Padova, Italy

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Musculoskeletal Tumor Society score) with a 5-year estimated revision-free survival of 65–86% ( 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 ). Sites where reconstruction after large tumor resection is extremely difficult are the forearm, foot and ankle, and spinopelvic areas

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Evrim Sirin Marmara University Pendik Research and Teaching Hospital, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Turkey

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Nuri Aydin Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa. Cerrahpasa School of Medicine, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Turkey

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Osman Mert Topkar Marmara University Pendik Research and Teaching Hospital, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Turkey

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CC ligaments and both the origin of the deltoid and insertion of the trapezius are torn, causing extreme instability of the AC joint. 20 It is a complex injury where the deltotrapezial fascia is stripped from its attachment and displacement of

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Jean-Pierre St Mart Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics, King’s College Hospital, London, UK

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En Lin Goh Oxford University Clinical Academic Graduate School, Medical Sciences Division, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK

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. 23 , 41 , 42 However, two studies found no differences between ROBODOC-assisted and manual TKA in terms of hip–knee–ankle angle (HKA) and mechanical axis. 35 , 43 More recently, the accuracy of semi-active systems has been evaluated. Kayani

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Gherardo Pagliazzi Department of Paediatric Orthopaedics, University of Basel Children’s Hospital, Basel, Switzerland
Service of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Department of Surgery, EOC, Lugano, Switzerland

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Enrico De Pieri Laboratory for Movement Analysis, University of Basel Children’s Hospital, Basel, Switzerland
Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland

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Michèle Kläusler Department of Paediatric Orthopaedics, University of Basel Children’s Hospital, Basel, Switzerland

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Morgan Sangeux Laboratory for Movement Analysis, University of Basel Children’s Hospital, Basel, Switzerland
Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
The University of Melbourne, Melbourne School of Engineering, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

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Elke Viehweger Department of Paediatric Orthopaedics, University of Basel Children’s Hospital, Basel, Switzerland
Laboratory for Movement Analysis, University of Basel Children’s Hospital, Basel, Switzerland
Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland

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between dynamic hip internal rotation during gait and FNA in 30 adolescents affected by recurrent patella instability, with the aid of 3D gait analysis ( 52 ). The authors’ hypothesis was confirmed, although static measurements of femoral anteversion (in

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Hélder Pereira Orthopedic Department of Póvoa de Varzim - Vila do Conde Hospital Centre, Vila do Conde, Portugal
Ripoll y De Prado Sports Clinic, Murcia-Madrid, FIFA Medical Centre of Excellence, Madrid, Spain
International Centre of Sports Traumatology of the Ave, Vila do Conde, Portugal
3Bs Research Group, I3Bs, Research Institute on Biomaterials, Biodegradables and Biomimetics, University of Minho, Headquarters of the European Institute of Excellence on Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, AvePark, Parque de Ciência e Tecnologia, Barco, Guimarães, Portugal
ICVS/3Bs, PT Government Associate Laboratory, Braga/Guimarães, Portugal

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Ibrahim Fatih Cengiz 3Bs Research Group, I3Bs, Research Institute on Biomaterials, Biodegradables and Biomimetics, University of Minho, Headquarters of the European Institute of Excellence on Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, AvePark, Parque de Ciência e Tecnologia, Barco, Guimarães, Portugal
ICVS/3Bs, PT Government Associate Laboratory, Braga/Guimarães, Portugal

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Sérgio Gomes International Centre of Sports Traumatology of the Ave, Vila do Conde, Portugal

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João Espregueira-Mendes 3Bs Research Group, I3Bs, Research Institute on Biomaterials, Biodegradables and Biomimetics, University of Minho, Headquarters of the European Institute of Excellence on Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, AvePark, Parque de Ciência e Tecnologia, Barco, Guimarães, Portugal
ICVS/3Bs, PT Government Associate Laboratory, Braga/Guimarães, Portugal
Clínica do Dragão, Espregueira-Mendes Sports Centre, FIFA Medical Centre of Excellence, Porto, Portugal
Orthopedic Department, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal

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Pedro L. Ripoll Ripoll y De Prado Sports Clinic, Murcia-Madrid, FIFA Medical Centre of Excellence, Madrid, Spain

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Joan C. Monllau Orthopaedic Department, Hospital del Mar, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

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Rui L. Reis 3Bs Research Group, I3Bs, Research Institute on Biomaterials, Biodegradables and Biomimetics, University of Minho, Headquarters of the European Institute of Excellence on Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, AvePark, Parque de Ciência e Tecnologia, Barco, Guimarães, Portugal
ICVS/3Bs, PT Government Associate Laboratory, Braga/Guimarães, Portugal
The Discoveries Centre for Regenerative and Precision Medicine, Headquarters at University of Minho, Avepark, Barco, Guimarães, Portugal

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J. Miguel Oliveira 3Bs Research Group, I3Bs, Research Institute on Biomaterials, Biodegradables and Biomimetics, University of Minho, Headquarters of the European Institute of Excellence on Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, AvePark, Parque de Ciência e Tecnologia, Barco, Guimarães, Portugal
ICVS/3Bs, PT Government Associate Laboratory, Braga/Guimarães, Portugal
Orthopaedic Department, Hospital del Mar, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
The Discoveries Centre for Regenerative and Precision Medicine, Headquarters at University of Minho, Avepark, Barco, Guimarães, Portugal

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impairs anatomic placement of the meniscus allograft. • Less than 2 mm of tibiofemoral joint space remaining on 45° weight-bearing posteroanterior radiographs. • Axial malalignment. • Uncorrected ligamentous instability. • Arthrofibrosis. • Muscular

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