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Stig Storgaard Jakobsen Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital, Denmark

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Søren Overgaard Orthopaedic Research Unit, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Odense University Hospital, Denmark

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Kjeld Søballe Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital, Denmark

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Ole Ovesen Orthopaedic Research Unit, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Odense University Hospital, Denmark

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Bjarne Mygind-Klavsen Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital, Denmark

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Christian Andreas Dippmann Section for Sports Traumatology M51, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Bispebjerg Hospital, Denmark

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Michael Ulrich Jensen Department of Orthopaedics, Aalborg University Hospital, Denmark

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Jens Stürup Department of Orthopaedics, National University Hospital, Denmark

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Jens Retpen Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Copenhagen University Hospital, Gentofte, Denmark

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factors predicting failure after PAO. 21 , 32 , 37 - 39 , 41 Risk factors increasing the risk of secondary OA followed by a THA are age (> 45 years old), pre-operative Tönnis grade > 1, incongruent hip joint and joint space width < 3 mm. 19 A

Article Type:
Research Article
Category:
Hip
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1302/2058-5241.3.170042
Volume/Issue:
Volume 3: Issue 7
Open access
R J M Morrison Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Ashington, UK
Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK

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W G Fishley Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Ashington, UK
University of York, York, UK

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K S Rankin Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK
The Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK

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M R Reed Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Ashington, UK
University of York, York, UK

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, supplementation dose, and timing of administration. We recommend further adequately powered randomised-controlled trials using vitamin D supplementation and a specific PROM are required to assess if pre-operative vitamin D insufficiency is a modifiable risk factor

Article Type:
Review Article
Category:
Knee
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EOR-21-0136
Volume/Issue:
Volume 7: Issue 5
Open access
Shaho Hasan Department of Orthopaedics, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands

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Peter van Schie Department of Orthopaedics, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands
Department of Biomedical Data Sciences, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands

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Bart L Kaptein Department of Orthopaedics, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands

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Jan W Schoones Walaeus Library, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands

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Perla J Marang-van de Mheen Department of Orthopaedics, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands
Department of Safety & Security Science, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands

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Rob G H H Nelissen Department of Orthopaedics, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands

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Introduction Aseptic loosening is the leading cause for revision of total hip and total knee arthroplasties (THAs/TKAs) reported in national arthroplasty registries ( 1 , 2 ). Aseptic loosening may have a multitude of causes including factors

Article Type:
Systematic Review
Category:
General Orthopaedics
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EOR-22-0046
Volume/Issue:
Volume 9: Issue 1
Open access
Luca Pacchiarini Service of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Department of Surgery, EOC, Lugano, Switzerland

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Lorenzo Massimo Oldrini Service of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Department of Surgery, EOC, Lugano, Switzerland

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Pietro Feltri Service of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Department of Surgery, EOC, Lugano, Switzerland

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Stefano Lucchina Service of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Department of Surgery, EOC, Lugano, Switzerland
Surgical Department, Hand Surgery Unit EOC, Locarno’s Regional Hospital, Locarno, Switzerland
Locarno Hand Center, Locarno, Switzerland

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Giuseppe Filardo Service of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Department of Surgery, EOC, Lugano, Switzerland
Faculty of Biomedical Sciences, Università della Svizzera Italiana, Lugano, Switzerland

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Christian Candrian Service of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Department of Surgery, EOC, Lugano, Switzerland
Faculty of Biomedical Sciences, Università della Svizzera Italiana, Lugano, Switzerland

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. Furthermore, from the studies reviewed, it is not possible to stratify patients by age, sex, or comorbidities; it may be important to understand whether there are certain risk factors that lead to more complications, to provide clearer information to patients

Article Type:
Systematic Review
Category:
Trauma
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EOR-23-0188
Volume/Issue:
Volume 9: Issue 6
Open access
Francisco Figueroa Clinica Alemana-Universidad del Desarrollo, Santiago, Chile
Hospital Sotero del Rio, Santiago, Chile

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David Figueroa Clinica Alemana-Universidad del Desarrollo, Santiago, Chile

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Rafael Calvo Clinica Alemana-Universidad del Desarrollo, Santiago, Chile

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Alex Vaisman Clinica Alemana-Universidad del Desarrollo, Santiago, Chile
Hospital Padre Hurtado, Santiago, Chile

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João Espregueira-Mendes Clínica do Dragão, Espregueira-Mendes Sports Centre – FIFA Medical Centre of Excellence, Portugal; Dom Henrique Research Centre, Portugal; 3B’s Research Group – Biomaterials, Biodegradables and Biomimetics, University of Minho, Portugal; ICVS/3B’s–PT Government Associate Laboratory, Portugal; Orthopaedics Department of Minho University, Portugal

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studies means it is not feasible to recommend Vancomycin presoaking of the graft universally for every ACL reconstruction patient. Considering this information, the authors recommend presoaking grafts in Vancomycin for patients with known risk factors for

Article Type:
Review Article
Category:
Sports & Arthroscopy
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1302/2058-5241.6.200059
Volume/Issue:
Volume 6: Issue 3
Open access
Reha N Tandogan Department of Orthopedics & Traumatology, Halic University, Istanbul, Turkey
Ortoklinik & Cankaya Orthopedics, Ankara, Turkey

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Esref Terzi Department of Orthopedics & Traumatology, Halic University, Istanbul, Turkey
Avcilar Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey

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Enrique Gomez-Barrena Department of Orthopedics & Traumatology, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Hospital La Paz, Madrid, Spain

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Bruno Violante Orthopaedic Department, Clinical Institute Sant’Ambrogio, IRCCS – Galeazzi, Milano, Italy

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Asim Kayaalp Department of Orthopedics & Traumatology, Halic University, Istanbul, Turkey
Ortoklinik & Cankaya Orthopedics, Ankara, Turkey

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. A variety of risk factors including age > 40, steroid injections ( 5 ), previous patellar tendinopathy, diabetes, obesity, inflammatory arthritis (systemic lupus erythematosus, gout and rheumatoid arthritis) and osteogenesis imperfecta have been

Article Type:
Review Article
Category:
Knee
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EOR-22-0021
Volume/Issue:
Volume 7: Issue 6
Open access
Jakub Stefaniak Department of Traumatology, Orthopaedics and Hand Surgery, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland
Sport Traumatology and Biomechanics Unit, Rehasport Clinic, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland

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Przemyslaw Lubiatowski Sport Traumatology and Biomechanics Unit, Rehasport Clinic, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland

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Anna Maria Kubicka Institute of Zoology, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Poznan, Poland

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Anna Wawrzyniak Sport Traumatology and Biomechanics Unit, Rehasport Clinic, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland

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Joanna Wałecka Sport Traumatology and Biomechanics Unit, Rehasport Clinic, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland

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Leszek Romanowski Department of Traumatology, Orthopaedics and Hand Surgery, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland

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, increased the risk of recurrence. 3 Balg and Boileau, in 2007, formulated the Instability Severity Index Score (ISIScore) and included both glenoid and humeral head defects as two of the main risk factors of recurrence, awarding each item two points

Article Type:
Review Article
Category:
Shoulder & Elbow
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1302/2058-5241.5.200049
Volume/Issue:
Volume 5: Issue 11
Open access
Emmanuelle Ferrero Service de chirurgie orthopédique, Hôpital européen Georges Pompidou, France, APHP, Université Paris V

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Pierre Guigui Service de chirurgie orthopédique, Hôpital européen Georges Pompidou, France, APHP, Université Paris V

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for lumbar canal stenosis 2 ( Fig. 2 ). Different risk factors for DS have been suggested, including older age, female gender, larger body mass index and sagittal facet orientation. More recently, the relationship between sagittal alignment and DS

Article Type:
Research Article
Category:
Spine
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1302/2058-5241.3.170050
Volume/Issue:
Volume 3: Issue 5
Open access
Alfonso Vaquero-Picado Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain

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Gaspar González-Morán Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain

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Enrique Gil Garay Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain

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Luis Moraleda Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain

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findings that there was no incidence of hip dysplasia among fetuses aborted below 20 weeks of gestation, it seems that most of the changes that lead to a DDH appear in the last months of intrauterine life. Diverse theories and risk factors have been

Article Type:
Review Article
Category:
Research
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1302/2058-5241.4.180019
Volume/Issue:
Volume 4: Issue 9
Open access
Bruno Direito-Santos Orthopaedic Surgery Department, Hospital de Braga, Portugal
Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Portugal

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Guilherme França Orthopaedic Surgery Department, Hospital de Braga, Portugal

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Jóni Nunes Orthopaedic Surgery Department, Hospital de Braga, Portugal

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André Costa Orthopaedic Surgery Department, Hospital de Braga, Portugal

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Eurico Bandeira Rodrigues Orthopaedic Surgery Department, Hospital de Braga, Portugal

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A. Pedro Silva Orthopaedic Surgery Department, Hospital de Braga, Portugal

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Pedro Varanda Orthopaedic Surgery Department, Hospital de Braga, Portugal
Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Portugal

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metaphysis in the anterior border. 13 Its prevalence may be increased in patients with hip development changes. Although the risk and pathophysiological factors inherent to acetabular malorientation are unknown, AR may be present in 5 to 20% of the

Article Type:
Research Article
Category:
Hip
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1302/2058-5241.3.180015
Volume/Issue:
Volume 3: Issue 11
Open access