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relevant articles for the study. Finally, a search of every prosthesis according to the name of the implant was performed. In the present review, we did not include all the conservative stems available for clinical practice. We defined as ‘short’ all the
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the superiority of machine-assisted surgery compared to traditional techniques. One exception may be the unicondylar knee prosthesis that seems to benefit from the use of a dedicated robotic device. But, there is a cost to the use of these techniques
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( 35 ) is the most frequently used. Angelini et al. reported an algorithm based on the above classification to guide the reconstructive strategies ( 30 ), and custom 3D-printed prosthesis should be used in type I or type I–IV pelvic resections and in
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this systematic review were as follows: (1) published in English; (2) involved patients who underwent primary total hip arthroplasty surgery with modular prosthesis (3) reported aetiology or survival rate or bone stability or clinical score or
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NIHR Leeds Biomedical Research Center, Chapel Allerton Hospital, Leeds, UK
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NIHR Leeds Biomedical Research Center, Chapel Allerton Hospital, Leeds, UK
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to even younger populations. As a result of the increasing number of arthroplasties performed, a rise in the incidence of fractures around the prosthesis (periprosthetic) is noticed globally. More people will outlive their implants and develop
IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Via Manzoni 56, Rozzano, Milan, Italy
Fondazione Livio Sciutto Onlus, Campus Savona - Università degli Studi di Genova, Via Magliotto 2, Savona, Italy
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IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Via Manzoni 56, Rozzano, Milan, Italy
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Fondazione Livio Sciutto Onlus, Campus Savona - Università degli Studi di Genova, Via Magliotto 2, Savona, Italy
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endosteal or inner cortical bone loss, loosening from the cement–metal–bone interface or broken prosthesis Cementless stem; cemented stem in patient >65 years II Proximal canal enlargement with cortical thinning ≥50% of the width; eventual lateral
IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Rozzano, Milan, Italy
Fondazione Livio Sciutto Onlus, Campus Savona – Università degli Studi di Genova, Savona, Italy
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Department of Orthopaedics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
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Fondazione Livio Sciutto Onlus, Campus Savona – Università degli Studi di Genova, Savona, Italy
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). The main aim of the follow-up visits is to detect the asymptomatic failure of the hip prosthesis. The diagnosis of asymptomatic failure can prevent extensive surgery such as the full revision of the acetabular component instead of the liner exchange to
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(62%) retained their prosthesis if treated within 28 days, whereas only one of the five (20%) patients retained their prosthesis if treated after 28 days. Other studies have found that IDPE for infection later than 28 days from the index procedure has
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studies are summarised in Table I . Table I. Summary of early studies supporting neutral mechanical alignment Author Year Number Prosthesis Follow-up (yrs) Outcome measures Findings Comments Lotke 7 1977 70
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.g. luxation of prosthesis) deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism. Op-relevant complications occurred in 22.73% ( n = 5) in the ‘Stoppa’ group and in the ‘MUTARS’ group, in 57.14% ( n = 4). Operative revision was needed in case of an infected hematoma
