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Introduction Partial-thickness rotator cuff tears (PTRCTs) are common causes of pain and dysfunction in the adult shoulder. 1 , 2 The reported prevalence of PTRCTs in imaging and cadaveric studies ranges from 13% to 37%. 3 , 4
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pain in the posterior and anterior pelvic ring, although the latter is less frequent. There are other symptoms associated with pelvic deformity, such as leg-length discrepancy, aesthetic defects due to bony prominences, posture problems (sitting and
NeuroGen Research Group, Center for Health Technology and Services Research (CINTESIS), Rua Dr. Plácido da Costa, Porto, Portugal
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CINTESIS@RISE - Health Research Network, MEDCIDS, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal
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Hospital das Forças Armadas, Porto, Portugal
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Unit of Anatomy, Department of Biomedicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Alameda Professor Hernâni Monteiro, Porto, Portugal
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CINTESIS@RISE - Health Research Network, MEDCIDS, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal
Unit of Anatomy, Department of Biomedicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Alameda Professor Hernâni Monteiro, Porto, Portugal
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trying to minimize structural damage and iatrogenic lesions, MIS approaches intend to improve post-operative pain and reduce recovery time ( 5 ). Moreover, endoscopic spine surgery has been developed and increasingly used to treat LDD. Nowadays
Nisantasi Ortopedi Merkezi, Hakkı Yeten Cad., Unimed Center, No:19, 34365 Fulya, Istanbul, Turkey
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Nisantasi Ortopedi Merkezi, Hakkı Yeten Cad., Unimed Center, No:19, 34365 Fulya, Istanbul, Turkey
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disorder which is characterised by posterior ankle pain that is usually aggravated by forced plantar flexion. 4 , 5 It can result from acute traumaor overuse. 6 Hyper-plantar flexion, supination or a combination of these are traumatic mechanisms
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Introduction Recurrent patellar instability is a disabling condition that can lead to articular cartilage injuries, osteochondral fractures, pain, decreased activity and patellofemoral osteoarthritis (OA). The average annual incidence of
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is back or neck pain, typically worse at night. During physical examination, in the majority of cases, tenderness, paravertebral muscle spasm and restricted spinal range of movement are observed. 55 High fever is reported in about half of
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. The progression of OA can cause a series of chronic and progressive symptoms including pain, morning stiffness, swelling, limited range of joint motion, and poor physical function, thus reducing a patient’s ability to perform activities of daily living
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IV of osteolysis in the classification of Hardegger ( 6 ) ( Table 1 ). Table 1 Classification of ‘idiopathic osteolysis’ according to Hardegger. Type I Multicentric osteolysis (+ carpotarsal) Dominant trasmission Infancy Pain
Shoulder Unit, Department of Orthopaedics, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de Santo António, Hospital de Santo António, Porto, Portugal
Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas Abel Salazar da Universidade do Porto (ICBAS-UP), Porto, Portugal
Department of Orthopaedics, Hospital Lusíadas, Porto, Portugal
Shoulder and Elbow Unit, Hospital Lusíadas, Porto, Portugal
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Department of Orthopaedics, Hospital Lusíadas, Porto, Portugal
Shoulder and Elbow Unit, Hospital Lusíadas, Porto, Portugal
Department of Orthopaedics, Hospital da Luz Arrábida, Portugal
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Introduction The treatment of rotator cuff tears (RCTs) has evolved in recent decades. Nonsurgical treatment is adequate for many patients; however, for those for whom surgical treatment is indicated, rotator cuff repair provides reliable pain
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evolution of the upper limb and refinement in manipulation. Resection arthroplasties have shown great limitations in producing pain relief and stability of the DRUJ. Studies by Hagert, and Lees and Scheker made it progressively obvious that both the