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instability. Although these procedures usually yield good and predictable outcomes, many complications have been reported and described in detail in the medical literature. The purpose of this article is to review the most commonly used combination of
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anomalies are often associated with CFD, 4 such as dysplasia of the cruciate ligaments, leading to an anteroposterior knee instability. 5 Manner et al assessed the ligamentous dysplasia in congenital lower limb deformities, particularly in cases of
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Introduction The term ‘developmental dysplasia of the hip’ (DDH) includes a wide spectrum of hip alterations: neonatal instability; acetabular dysplasia; hip subluxation; and true dislocation of the hip. 1 – 3 Looseness or laxity within
Department of Surgery, Albany Health Campus, Albany, Australia
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Department of Surgery, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada
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. Currently, two factors may compromise this achievement: hip range of motion (ROM) restrictions and hip instability. One option addressing these two problems is the dual mobility (DM) articulation. This very old French invention, used since 1974 by Gilles
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, the true extent of the injury is usually underestimated, with rates of missed diagnosis exceeding 60% in most series. 2 Instability may be evident acutely; however, more commonly it evolves over time, due to an overlooked partial tear of the IOM
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, the demand for THA will grow, with the number of THAs performed in the United States projected to increase by 174% by 2030 compared to 2005. 1 However, THA is not without risk. Total hip arthroplasty instability is a disabling condition and
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, St. Antonius Hospital, Utrecht, The Netherlands
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Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
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compromised. This may be the case in acute comminuted fractures of the radial head that are not amendable by open reduction and internal fixation. Other reasons for replacement are chronic cases with instability after a radial head resection, malunion or
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no clinical instability. Grade II injury: The medial structures are partially torn with some fibres still intact. The pain is more pronounced and there is valgus instability with a firm end-point. Grade III injury: The medial structures
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Casa di Cura Villa Betania, Rome, Italy
Marrelli Hospital, Crotone, Italy
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femur and distally to the tibia and posterior aspect of the joint capsule. 3 The main role of the POL is to control anteromedial rotatory instability (AMRI) and to provide static resistance to the valgus loads when the knee is fully extended
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, a marked shift from open shoulder stabilisation to arthroscopic surgery has occurred. 22 The Latarjet procedure (open and arthroscopic) ( Figs 3 and 4 ) is a well-recognised and accepted technique for surgical treatment of anterior instability