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Maurilio Marcacci Rizzoli Orthopaedic Institute - II Clinic- Biomechanics Laboratory, Bologna, Italy

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Luca Andriolo Rizzoli Orthopaedic Institute - II Clinic- Biomechanics Laboratory, Bologna, Italy

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Elizaveta Kon Rizzoli Orthopaedic Institute - II Clinic- Biomechanics Laboratory, Bologna, Italy

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Nogah Shabshin Carmel Medical Center, Department of Radiology, Haifa, Israel

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Giuseppe Filardo Rizzoli Orthopaedic Institute - II Clinic- Biomechanics Laboratory, Bologna, Italy

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grade 4-5 defect in the lateral femoral condyle associated with a sequestered intra-articular fragment 6 ( Fig. 2 ). Fig. 1 Bone marrow oedema-like signal related to anterior cruciate ligament tear. On a sagittal fluid-sensitive image (PD with

Article Type:
Research Article
Category:
Knee
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1302/2058-5241.1.000044
Volume/Issue:
Volume 1: Issue 5
Open access
Michalis Panteli Academic Department of Trauma & Orthopaedics, Leeds General Infirmary; School of Medicine, University of Leeds, UK

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Peter V. Giannoudis Academic Department of Trauma & Orthopaedics, Leeds General Infirmary; School of Medicine, University of Leeds, UK

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small defects / limited availability of bone graft - Risk of early resorption / highly depends on the soft tissue bed - Risk of relapse of infection - Graft incorporation is slow and unreliable - Donor site morbidity Antibiotic-impregnated cement

Article Type:
Research Article
Category:
General Orthopaedics
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1302/2058-5241.1.000017
Volume/Issue:
Volume 1: Issue 5
Open access
Patrick Goetti Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland

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Patrick J. Denard Department of Orthopaedic & Rehabilitation, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA

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Philippe Collin Centre Hospitalier Privé Saint-Grégoire (Vivalto Santé), Saint- Grégoire, France

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Mohamed Ibrahim Department of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Fayoum University, Fayoum, Egypt

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Pierre Hoffmeyer Hirslanden Clinique des Grangettes, Geneva, Switzerland

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Alexandre Lädermann Division of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, La Tour Hospital, Meyrin, Switzerland
Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland
Division of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, Department of Surgery, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland

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. 29 Glenoid bone defects and morphology An important concept regarding glenohumeral joint stability is the concavity compression principle, which centres the humeral head on the glenoid. This centring mechanism is the result of the rotator

Article Type:
Review Article
Category:
Shoulder & Elbow
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1302/2058-5241.5.200006
Volume/Issue:
Volume 5: Issue 8
Open access
Marta Maio Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Centro Hospitalar de Trás os Montes e Alto Douro, Vila Real, Portugal

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Marco Sarmento Shoulder and Elbow Unit, Orthopaedics Department, Hospital CUF Descobertas, Lisboa, Portugal

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Nuno Moura Shoulder and Elbow Unit, Orthopaedics Department, Hospital CUF Descobertas, Lisboa, Portugal

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António Cartucho Shoulder and Elbow Unit, Orthopaedics Department, Hospital CUF Descobertas, Lisboa, Portugal

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available methods to make a precise evaluation of the HSL radiographically, nor to predict its engagement before surgery. Its contribution to instability depends on the size, direction, and location of the bone defect. 4 This difficulty may be explained

Article Type:
Review Article
Category:
Shoulder & Elbow
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1302/2058-5241.4.180031
Volume/Issue:
Volume 4: Issue 4
Open access
Pengqiang Lou Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, China

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Guangzhi Zhou Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, China

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Bo Wei Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, China

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Xiaolei Deng Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, China

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Decai Hou Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, China

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bone regeneration in rabbit skull defects . BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders 2013 14 76. ( https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2474-14-76 ) 39. Li P Ma YC Sheng XY Dong HT Han H Wang J & Xia YY . Cyclic fluid shear stress promotes

Article Type:
Review Article
Category:
Hip
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EOR-22-0092
Volume/Issue:
Volume 8: Issue 6
Open access
Demien Broekhuis Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands

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Rutger Tordoir Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands

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Zoe Vallinga Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands

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Jan Schoones Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands

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Bart Pijls Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands

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Rob Nelissen Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands

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and AAOS type 3 and 4 defects demonstrate severe bone loss of the acetabular rim and supporting structures, such as the medial wall and the anterior/posterior column with possible pelvic discontinuity ( 1 , 2 , 3 ). Over the past decades, multiple

Article Type:
Systematic Review
Category:
Hip
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EOR-22-0081
Volume/Issue:
Volume 8: Issue 7
Open access
Hagen Schmal Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Freiburg University Hospital, Freiburg, Germany.

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Michael Brix Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.

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Mats Bue Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Horsens Regional Hospital, Horsens, Denmark

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Anna Ekman Orthopaedic Department, Södersjukhuset, Stockholm, Sweden

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Nando Ferreira Division of Orthopaedics, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa

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Hans Gottlieb Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Herlev Hospital, Herlev, Denmark

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Søren Kold Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark

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Andrew Taylor Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Nottingham University Hospitals, UK

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Peter Toft Tengberg Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Copenhagen, Denmark

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Ilija Ban Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Copenhagen, Denmark

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Danish Orthopaedic Trauma Society Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Copenhagen, Denmark

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shows poor callus formation on X-ray, has viable fracture fragments and a disturbed local biology or mechanics. An atrophic nonunion is mobile, has no callus, non-viable bone or a bone defect which is caused by impaired biology, often combined with

Article Type:
Research Article
Category:
Trauma
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1302/2058-5241.5.190037
Volume/Issue:
Volume 5: Issue 1
Open access
Jun Zhang Department of Orthopedics, Joint Disease and Sport Medicine Center, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China

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Erhu Li Department of Orthopedics, st People’s Hospital of Xining, Xining, Qinghai, China

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Yuan Zhang Department of Orthopedics, Joint Disease and Sport Medicine Center, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China

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-related factors, such as younger age and high activity. Empirically, most mechanical or septic loosening can be addressed using standard posterior-stabilized (PS) prostheses combined with defect or fixation augmentation. However, ligament insufficiency and bone

Article Type:
Review Article
Category:
Knee
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EOR-21-0089
Volume/Issue:
Volume 7: Issue 2
Open access
Alp Paksoy Charité University Hospital, Center for Musculoskeletal Surgery, Augustenburger Platz 1, Berlin, Germany

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Doruk Akgün Charité University Hospital, Center for Musculoskeletal Surgery, Augustenburger Platz 1, Berlin, Germany

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Sebastian Lappen Schulthess Klinik, Lengghalde 2, Zurich, Switzerland

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Philipp Moroder Schulthess Klinik, Lengghalde 2, Zurich, Switzerland

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other hand, type B2 describes instability caused by structural damages such as posterior Bankart lesion, posterior glenoid bone loss, RHSL, or a combination hereof due to a single trauma or recurrent microtrauma. These structural defects of the humeral

Article Type:
Review Article
Category:
Shoulder & Elbow
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EOR-24-0025
Volume/Issue:
Volume 9: Issue 5
Open access
George Mihai Avram Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Central Military Emergency Hospital Dr. Carol Davila, Bucharest, Romania

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Aleksandra Królikowska Physiotherapy Research Laboratory, University Centre of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Physiotherapy, Wroclaw University, Wroclaw, Poland

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Berte Bøe Division of Orthopedics Surgery, Oslo University Hospital, Norway

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Paweł Reichert Department of Orthopedics, Traumatology and Hand Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland

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Ion-Andrei Popescu Orthopedic Surgery and Sports Clinic, ORTOPEDICUM, Bucharest, Romania

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Roland Becker Center of Orthopedics and Traumatology, University Hospital Brandenburg/Havel, Brandenburg Medical School Theodor Fontane, Brandenburg a.d.H., Germany
Faculty of Health Sciences Brandenburg, Brandenburg Medical School Theodor Fontane, Brandenburg a.d.H., Germany

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Robert Prill Center of Orthopedics and Traumatology, University Hospital Brandenburg/Havel, Brandenburg Medical School Theodor Fontane, Brandenburg a.d.H., Germany
Faculty of Health Sciences Brandenburg, Brandenburg Medical School Theodor Fontane, Brandenburg a.d.H., Germany

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glenohumeral osteoarthritis, and in many cases, associated glenoid bone defects also need to be addressed ( 2 ). There are several bone grafting procedures available, and their effect on the position of the center of rotation (COR) can vary. Depending on the

Article Type:
Review Article
Category:
Shoulder & Elbow
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EOR-23-0128
Volume/Issue:
Volume 9: Issue 10
Open access