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Porto Biomechanics Laboratory (LABIOMEP), Faculty of Sports, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal
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Dom Henrique Research Centre, Porto, Portugal
ICVS/3Bs, PT Government Associate Laboratory, Braga/Guimarães, Portugal
School of Medicine, Minho University, Braga, Portugal
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routinely perform the pie-crusting technique. When these techniques are associated with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction, we hardly ever need to release the MCL. The purpose of this review is to recall some useful basic science and clinical data
Department of Orthopaedics, Golden Jubilee National Hospital, Clydebank, UK
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Department of Orthopaedics, Golden Jubilee National Hospital, Clydebank, UK
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, 24 more recent work has looked directly at the association between subjective instability and objective measures of assessment. 2 , 7 , 8 , 17 , 18 , 20 , 22 , 23 These measures will be discussed in turn. Anterior cruciate ligament
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) insert is a highly conforming insert which has a high anterior lip. In the presence of posterior cruciate ligament deficiency, the UC insert was designed to provide AP stability without the use of a post cam mechanism as seen in posterior substituting (PS
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anterior cruciate ligament (ACL). About 6% of injured knees sustain a traumatic meniscus tear resulting in 0.5 to 0.7 acutely injured menisci per 1000 individuals per year. 14 – 16 The numbers of affected medial and lateral menisci in patients with a
Personalized Arthroplasty Society, Atlanta, Georgia, USA
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Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, Headington, Oxford, UK
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Personalized Arthroplasty Society, Atlanta, Georgia, USA
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South-West London Elective Orthopaedic Centre, Epsom, UK
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Shamir Medical Center, Zriffin, Israel
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Département de Chirurgie, Université de Montréal, Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont, Montréal, Québec, Canada
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tibial slope: - slightly reduce the large native tibial slope when using postero-stabilized TKA designs. The increased flexion gap resulting from the resection of the posterior cruciate ligament would prevent tightness in flexion - restore native slope
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and unequal, and the kinematics are markedly altered after resection of the posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) and/or anterior cruciate ligament (ACL). 6 Tanaka et al 7 found that both medial and lateral joint gaps at 0° of flexion were
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Introduction Knee stiffness is a widely known and worrying condition in several postoperative knees, such as total knee arthroplasty (TKA) or anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction ( 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 ). However, less is known about
Orthopaedic Department, University General Hospital of Larissa, Greece
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component malalignment results in changes to the native femoral and tibial surfaces, which changes the native resting length of the collateral ligaments, retinacula and posterior cruciate ligament. This unnatural tightening or loosening of ligaments produces
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in situations of uni-compartmental full-thickness osteoarthritis, a functionally stable anterior cruciate ligament with stable collateral ligaments, correctable intra-articular deformity and the absence of an inflammatory aetiology. 3 High
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; 132 : 227 - 231 . 10 Aldebeyan W , Liddell A , Steffen T , Beckman L , Martineau PA . Proximal tibial fracture following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction surgery: a biomechanical analysis of
