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, the liner extends beyond a hemisphere with polyethylene extended around the rim and with an inner diameter of the opening that is smaller than the prosthetic head. Reduction of the head within the liner is achieved through mechanical expansion of the
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. Literature research was performed until 10 June 2018. The following search-terms were used to identify studies on advances in tumour endoprostheses: advances tumour endoprostheses, tumour endoprosthesis, tumour megaprosthesis, prosthetic reconstruction AND
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Department of Trauma & Orthopaedics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
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and healing in high-risk fractures such as peri-prosthetic femoral fractures, or in improving the biological activity of an atrophic non-union ( 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 ). Irrespective of the aim, successful healing with bone grafts can be considered using
Osteoarticular Surgery Research, Hospital La Paz Institute for Health Research – IdiPAZ (La Paz University Hospital – Autonomous University of Madrid), Madrid, Spain
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. , predicting the size of prosthetic components for each patient before implanting TKA is crucial for avoiding the excessive costs associated with additional surgical trays and the morbidity associated with imperfect sizing ( 10 ). Kunze et al. demonstrated
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, malunion or a failed hip arthroplasty and eleven times increased for prosthetic instability. The national Swedish Hip Register 6 has reported an increasing risk for dislocation leading to revision surgery after repeated hip surgery. Dislocation
Personalized Arthroplasty Society, Atlanta, Georgia, USA
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Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, Headington, Oxford, UK
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Personalized Arthroplasty Society, Atlanta, Georgia, USA
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South-West London Elective Orthopaedic Centre, Epsom, UK
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Shamir Medical Center, Zriffin, Israel
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Département de Chirurgie, Université de Montréal, Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont, Montréal, Québec, Canada
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’ extreme anatomy with KA (unrestricted) could carry the risk of generating potentially suboptimal prosthetic kinetics 6 with subsequent complications (accelerated polyethylene wear and/or implant loosening). On the other hand, such fear remains without
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infection, instability, poor position of the prosthetic components and soft-tissue impingement. Patellar clunk syndrome (PCS) has traditionally been associated with posterior-stabilised (PS) implants. PCS typically occurs within the first year after
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with a three-fold mortality rate at one year. The overall incidence of SSI following primary total hip arthroplasty (THA) is between 0.2% and 2.2% 2 and rates of deep or peri-prosthetic joint infection (PJI) in THA and primary total knee
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femur and tibia in the frontal plane. 11 , 12 This systematic positioning, the MA technique, does not take into account patient-specific knee anatomy and generated a similar biomechanically-friendly but non-physiological prosthetic knee geometry for
Università degli Studi di Pavia, Pavia, Lombardy, Italy
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the sides involved. In other words, each prosthetic design has only one type of femoral flange (‘more or less patella friendly’) where very different types of patella should adapt. Resurfacing the patella allows to play with the position of the