Faculty of Medicine, Saint Joseph University, Beirut, Lebanon
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Faculty of Medicine, Saint Joseph University, Beirut, Lebanon
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Introduction Congenital scoliosis (CS) is a spinal deformity resulting from underlying spinal malformations ( 1 ). Its progressions and treatment vary depending on the patient’s and the curve’s characteristics ( 1 ). The causes of these
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progression (1.4%), aseptic loosening (1.3%), bearing dislocation (0.58%), pain (0.57%), and infection (0.47%). 3 Proper patient selection is key for success; ideal candidates present with painful isolated bone-on-bone anteromedial osteoarthritis with a
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. The progression of OA can cause a series of chronic and progressive symptoms including pain, morning stiffness, swelling, limited range of joint motion, and poor physical function, thus reducing a patient’s ability to perform activities of daily living
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% vs 17%, respectively). Excellent survivorship occurs for patients with Ficat I disease. Mazieres et al (1997) 22 CD 20/20 Ficat II 2 After a mean of 24 months, 50% of the hips showed signs of radiographic progression. 1/8 hips
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replacements. Early diagnosis is therefore critical as it affects essentially the young and middle-aged population and because a progression of the disease to a collapse of the femoral head is seen in up to 80% of patients if left untreated. 6 In addition
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contributors to slip progression, including a lower intercristal line ( Fig. 2 ), 7 tilting of the intervertebral disc, 4 tropism and sagittal orientation of the facet joints ( Figs 3 and 4 ), 8 increased pelvic incidence, 9 increased
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subchondral bone disturbance and synovial inflammation can initiate and lead to disease progression. 1 OA is characterised as ‘a multi-disease with inflammation, immune and central nervous system dysfunction playing central roles in whole joint damage
University of Brighton, UK
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Brighton and Sussex Medical Schools, UK
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progression whilst maintaining bony architecture and preventing deformity. Antiresorptive drugs, in the form of oral bisphosphonates or intravenous pharmacological agents such as Pamidronate, have been used for the management of acute Charcot foot. However
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activity level and/or younger age and final outcome of UKA. 11 , 20 , 36 Chondrocalcinosis Chondrocalcinosis is considered to be a contraindication for UKA as it is thought to be associated with more rapid progression of contralateral OA. In
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(rate) Rees et al. (3) 2001 18 II PCS 68 ± 8.0 N/a 5.4 years (3.6–7.1) Mobile-bearing medial UKR 66 Five revisions (27.7%) to TKR due to persistent pain, in one case associated to progression of OA on the lateral
