Department of Microbial Diseases, UCL Eastman Dental Institute, University College London, London, UK
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MSK Lab, Imperial College London, London, UK
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attachment and maturation, and as such play a crucial role in PJI. 22 Biofilms are not only formed on the prosthesis but, in the context of PJI, can be found on bone cement, the bone itself, and fibrous tissue; detached clumps can be found in the
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substitutes has been popularised. Synthetic materials commonly used to fill bone voids include ceramics, PMMA (polymethylmethacrylate bone cement), bio-active glasses, porous metals, corals and synthetic polymers. 15 They can be absorbable or permanent
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functionally equivalent to glenoid retroversion. Clinically, this is of relevance as significantly increased stress within the cement mantle and the glenoid bone as well as increased micromotion at the bone-cement interface has been associated with glenoid
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polymethylmethacrylate bone cements and Staphylococcus aureus biofilm formation . Acta Orthop Scand 2000 ; 71 : 625 – 629 . 23. Zimmerli W Widmer AF Blatter M Frei R Ochsner PE ; Foreign-Body Infection (FBI) Study
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filled up with autologous or heterologous bone graft or with bone cement. To date there is insufficient evidence about the best method, but autologous bone graft use, probably the gold standard in young patients, is related to troublesome donor site pain
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Bone cements may be used to augment fixation in severely osteoporotic bone. Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) cement is biomechanically stable and has been widely used to enhance pull-out strength with screw fixation. Screws are inserted into the cement
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retrospective studies. We expect that additional large studies (including RCTs) will further certify our conclusions in the future. Seventh, Klasan et al. and Park et al. used antibiotic-containing bone cement during the TKA, which is a possible confounding
Osteoarticular Surgery Research, La Paz Hospital Health Research Institute – IdiPAZ (La Paz University Hospital – Autonomous University of Madrid), Madrid, Spain
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techniques correlated. Therefore, before rTKA, the sole utilization of the X-ray is possible. 17 Treatment options for managing bone loss in revision total knee arthroplasty The treatment options for managing bone loss in rTKA include bone cement
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Leeds Institute of Rheumatic Musculoskeletal Medicine (LIRMM), Chapel Allerton Hospital, Leeds, UK
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Leeds Institute of Rheumatic Musculoskeletal Medicine (LIRMM), Chapel Allerton Hospital, Leeds, UK
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Leeds Institute of Rheumatic Musculoskeletal Medicine (LIRMM), Chapel Allerton Hospital, Leeds, UK
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adverse consequences include burden of systemic antibiotic therapy, change in inter-family dynamics and profound psychological impacts ( 15 ). The use of antibiotic-impregnated/antibiotic-eluting bone cement The use of antimicrobials in
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reamer-irrigator-aspirator system and antibiotic cement rods, finding no recurrence in 96% of patients. 7 Meanwhile, Huang et al utilized debridement and sequestrectomy with placement of an antibiotic-impregnated bone cement, reporting recurrence of
