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Connolly Hospital, Orthopaedic Department, Dublin, Ireland
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, have different broaching techniques and make comparisons misleading. With the evolution of cemented implants, the introduction of newer implants which have hybrid properties, and the use of different broaching techniques, the classification of these
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the stable and concentric position of the femoral head into the acetabulum. In order to do so, serial radiographs of the hip as the child grows should be necessary. The best parameter to predict acetabular dysplasia at maturity is the evolution of
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range of movement (ROM), and even after an apparently proper reduction and fixation, there can be complications. 3 , 4 Arthroscopic joint surgery has recently undergone an exponential evolution, expanding its applications in traumatology with ARIF
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Pes cavus in its different forms is not a pathological entity, but rather the manifestation of multiple diseases.
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Cavovarus, a form of cavus foot, should never be considered a physiological deformity. A neurological condition should always be excluded.
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The evolution of pes cavovarus is unpredictable because of the large number of conditions involved in its aetiology, as well as their variable degree of expression. About 66% of cavovarus feet are the result of subtle neurological diseases, which only become evident later in life.
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Although surgery may not change quality of life, recent studies suggest that it may improve foot posture and reduce walking instability.
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The aim of treatment is to preserve a painless, plantigrade, mobile foot. Management consists of correcting bone deformity while preserving movement, and the wise use of rebalancing techniques. Arthrodesis should only be a salvage procedure.
Cite this article: EFORT Open Rev 2021;6:510-517. DOI: 10.1302/2058-5241.6.210021
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poorly investigated, especially at long-term. BML evolution is influenced by several factors. While BML to isolated MCL tear may spontaneously heal in two to four months, it has been reported that BML in a complex knee injury with ACL tear has a slower
National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China
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National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China
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National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China
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rTSA have expanded, its development has undergone significant evolution in recent decades ( 7 ). In recent years, a growing body of research has reported on complications associated with rTSA, which can be broadly classified as nonspecific and specific
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Introduction A rapid evolution in technology can be observed all over the world. Whether it is electric self-driving cars, drone transportation or outer space travel, it is difficult to keep up with all the novelties we are confronted with on
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has permeated the health-care sector, offering unprecedented opportunities and challenges. In this context, one may question the relevance and savvy of orthopaedic surgeons in their understanding of the consequences of this technological (r)evolution
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characteristics, and c) semi-automatic, which represents a compromise between the two previous techniques. This last approach requires a modest interaction with the user, who is asked to set some parameters to control the evolution of the algorithm
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graphical illustration of the evolution from the CLS stem to the GTS stem ( 4 ). There also is a marketing brochure from the manufacturer for both stems together, including high-quality pictures to illustrate the similarities between both systems ( 5 ). Of