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) synthesized the literature reporting outcomes of endoscopic lumbar foraminotomy and reported satisfactory results after pooling of complications, revisions, and clinical improvements. Giordan et al. included 14 case series and did not identify any studies
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Sport Traumatology and Biomechanics Unit Department of Traumatology, Orthopaedics and Hand Surgery, Poznań University of Medical Science, Poznań, Poland
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pain sensation ( 11 , 12 , 13 ). Figure 1 Cervical spinal cord MRI with syrin. There is currently very little evidence in the literature related to shoulder arthropathy due to SM. All data come from a few case reports and small case
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Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland
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Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland
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Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland
Division of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, Bone Infection Unit, Department of Surgery, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland
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Division of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, Bone Infection Unit, Department of Surgery, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland
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patients to increased probability of multidrug-resistant organism (MDRO) carriage and operative risks. Treatment failure of PJIs and FRIs is encountered in 10–20% 6 , 7 of cases, and even higher treatment failures of 28% haven been reported amongst
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and outcomes of patients with simultaneous pelvic or acetabular and ipsilateral femoral fractures ( 2 , 3 , 12 ). At present, there are few relevant studies on this injury, and most of them are case reports ( 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19
Department of Biomedical Data Sciences, Medical Decision Making, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands
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derived from the chart. Outcome definitions and any adjustment for case-mix were also collected and the type of patients and/or hospitals was included. In addition, we documented for what purpose the between-hospital variation was reported (e.g. pay for
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for double publication and overlap of data, led to the exclusion of four papers. 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 We also excluded three papers with fewer than five cases, 8 , 9 , 10 and two reports on rubber ulna head replacement. 11 , 12 Of the 18
Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK
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University of York, York, UK
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The Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK
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University of York, York, UK
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been associated with a range of adverse post-operative outcomes ( 3 ), and there is a high incidence of deficiency reported in patients undergoing total hip (THR) or knee (TKR) arthroplasty ( 4 ). Previous systematic reviews ( 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 ) have
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Department of Biomedical Sciences for Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
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with contralateral hip prophylactic fixation. Letters to the editor, reviews, editorials, case reports and unpublished articles were excluded. Search strategy and study selection We conducted a comprehensive literature search using PubMed
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Introduction Periprosthetic joint infections (PJI) remain a difficult and challenging complication of all joint arthroplasty surgery. The incidence of a PJI after a primary total hip replacement (THR) or knee replacement (TKR) is reported as
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rate and quality of the re-excision margins, but those which have ( Table 1 ) have reported clear margins in 74–91% of cases. 15 , 19 Reconstruction Several authors have commented on the high rates of limb reconstruction needed after wide re
