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injuries. 20 Patients with symptomatic residual instability after conservative treatment should be treated surgically. Combined anterior cruciate ligament and medial collateral ligament injuries Grade III MCL injuries are usually associated
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Introduction Posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) tears are not as frequent as anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tears. They are rare as an isolated injury and more commonly occur in a multi-ligament-injured knee. 1 Although it is well
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another associated structure. 3 Of those additional injuries, 95% involved the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL). 4 Relevant anatomy and biomechanics LaPrade et al have extensively described the anatomy and biomechanics of the medial side
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
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Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
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Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
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Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
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Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
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knee stability. Geeslin et al. (2018) delved into the impact of sectioning KFs and the anterolateral ligament (ALL) in anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) deficient knees on knee kinematics ( 13 ). Their findings demonstrated that sectioning of the KFs
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Introduction Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tears are one of the most commonly sustained knee injuries, with an estimated incidence of 200 000 per year only in the USA ( 1 , 2 ). In young, active patients, ACL reconstruction (ACL-R) is the
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the meniscal lesions. Saying the meniscus is torn is not sufficient. These tools show the precise tear pattern, the exact location, the extent, the associated injuries such as anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) or articular cartilage. There is not one
Osteoarticular Surgery Research, Hospital La Paz Institute for Health Research – IdiPAZ (La Paz University Hospital – Autonomous University of Madrid), Madrid, Spain
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Department of Surgery, University of Jaén, Jaén, Spain
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( 60 ). RF after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction Deviandri et al . reported twocases of ultrasound-guided genicular nerve RF for pain control following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR). At postoperative days 1, 3, and
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at the use of PRP as an augmentation for surgery to expedite healing and recovery time. The majority of studies assessing this are focussed on rotator cuff repair and anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) surgery. Cohn et al 61 reviewed five RCTs
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CFD and fibular hemimelia, showing that the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) was involved in all cases of ligamentous anomalies. 7 Patients with CFD and important limb discrepancy may require multiple procedures to correct shortening and other
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Introduction Multiligament knee injuries (MLKI) are devastating injuries. They are defined as injuries to at least two of the four major ligaments in the knee: anterior cruciate ligament, posterior cruciate ligament, lateral collateral
