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literature to elucidate the correct clinical indications and the precise radiological criteria, and the main causes of UKA failure. Indications for UKA Current indications for UKA implantation are: unicondylar osteoarthritis (OA) or osteonecrosis
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Wu (2019) 28 DDH 49 hips NA C.less NA 71% Mimics P, posterior; PL, posterolateral; A, anterior; AL, anterolateral; NA, not available/not applicable; DDH, developmental dysplasia of the hip; OA, osteoarthritis; AVN
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Introduction The growing burden of knee osteoarthritis presents a significant challenge facing many communities. 1 Total knee replacement (TKR) remains the only definitive treatment option available for advanced arthritis, and this has
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Osteoarthritis Moderate to severe degenerative joint changes have been found in asymptomatic individuals (CT scan or post-mortem) in 50–90% of individuals aged over 60 years. 69 , 84 , 95 Lawrence et al 95 reviewed CT scans of 137 asymptomatic
Division of Orthopaedic Surgery and Musculoskeletal Trauma Care, Surgery Department, Geneva University Hospitals and University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland
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Division of Orthopaedic Surgery and Musculoskeletal Trauma Care, Surgery Department, Geneva University Hospitals and University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland
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Division of Orthopaedic Surgery and Musculoskeletal Trauma Care, Surgery Department, Geneva University Hospitals and University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland
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, and there are now millions conducted each year ( 1 ). The majority of these surgeries are indicated for osteoarthritis but may also include cases of avascular necrosis of the femoral head, rheumatoid arthritis, traumatic arthritis, or other causes
Academic Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics, LGI, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK
Leeds Teaching Hospitals Trust, UK
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The Lister Hospital, Chelsea Bridge, London, UK
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Leeds Teaching Hospitals Trust, UK
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Introduction Over 100,000 total knee replacements (TKR) are performed annually for painful end-stage osteoarthritis (OA) in the UK. 1 The main reason for undertaking a TKR is to provide pain relief as well as improving function and
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or extrinsic factors that may be unrelated to the rotator cuff or the ACJ. A recent study by Yiannakopoulos et al. ( 26 ) evaluated clinical progression of ACJ osteoarthritis in patients who underwent isolated arthroscopic RCR regardless of the
Personalized Arthroplasty Society, Atlanta, Georgia, USA
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Personalized Arthroplasty Society, Atlanta, Georgia, USA
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-specific instrumentation - PSI), Almaawi et al 8 found that around 9% of patients had over 5 degrees of constitutional varus lower limb deformity. This may be an overestimation, given that articular bone loss (often present in severe long-standing knee osteoarthritis) was
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Department of Human Biology, Division of Biomedical Engineering, University of Cape Town, South Africa
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Department of Human Biology, Division of Biomedical Engineering, University of Cape Town, South Africa
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glenohumeral joint osteoarthritis (GHJOA) will usually have posterior wear ( 12 ). Walch et al. first introduced a description and classification of glenoid morphological changes in 1999, based on observations on 2D CT scan images of patients with GHJOA ( 13
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) 2014 CS China 20 20 DDH IV *2 x 30. OA, osteoarthritis; CDH, Congenital dysplasia of the hip; DDH, Developmental dysplasia of the hip; RA, Rheumatoid arthritis; RCT, randomized control trial; CC, case-control; CS, case