due to injury of the corresponding collateral ligament. In 2019, Rosso et al, in a level IV evidence-based study, proposed a modified classification of bone loss from the AORI classification that also took into account bone quality. 2 The authors
E. Carlos Rodríguez-Merchán, Primitivo Gómez-Cardero, and Carlos A. Encinas-Ullán
Alexandre Lädermann, Philippe Collin, George S. Athwal, Markus Scheibel, Matthias A. Zumstein, and Geoffroy Nourissat
physiotherapy, partial repair, tendon transfer, superior capsular reconstruction (SCR), subacromial spacer (balloon) or even a reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA) depending on multiple factors, including: geography, surgeon experience, implant costs, etc
Xavier Crevoisier, Mathieu Assal, and Katarina Stanekova
ligament reconstruction) and a protective bony procedure (i.e. medial displacement osteotomy of the greater tuberosity of the calcaneus or lengthening of the lateral column) ( Figs 10 and 11 ). The above-mentioned procedures are the most frequently
Matías Sepúlveda, Cecilia Téllez, Víctor Villablanca, and Estefanía Birrer
valgus and fixed foot, as seen in American football or rugby, where shoes with studs remain attached to the ground while the player is tackled ( 3 ). The lateral and medial collateral ligaments are inserted distal to the physis, on the lateral and medial
Fahima A. Begum, Babar Kayani, Samuel D. J. Morgan, Syed S. Ahmed, Sandeep Singh, and Fares S. Haddad
) scans of the knee joint are used to create a virtual three-dimensional reconstruction of the patient’s native knee anatomy. The patient-specific reconstruction is then used by the surgeon to plan an implant position and size that best achieves the
Mark Anthony Roussot and Fares Sami Haddad
patellofemoral offset will exacerbate this. In cadaver models, removal of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) appears to create substantial lateral patellar tilt and lateral patellar translation, which is restored with ACL reconstruction. 89 Similarly, PCL
Fabio A. Rodriguez-Patarroyo, Nadin Cuello, Robert Molloy, Viktor Krebs, Alparslan Turan, and Nicolas S. Piuzzi
.25% bupivacaine for postoperative analgesia after total knee replacement or anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction . J Clin Anesth . 2008 ; 20 : 521 - 527 . 40. Ozen M Inan N Tümer F Uyar A Baltaci B . The effect of 3-in-1
Sohail Nisar, Jeya Palan, Charles Rivière, Mark Emerton, and Hemant Pandit
developed the Freeman–Swanson bicompartmental prosthesis using MA to prioritize mechanical stability over anatomical function, with the cruciate ligaments being sacrificed as a result. 9 In 1985, Insall further popularized the MA technique 10 and
Alessio Bernasconi, François Lintz, and Francesco Sadile
calcaneo-navicular plantar (otherwise known as ‘spring’) ligament may follow, due to its inability to compensate for the lack of active support (the tibialis posterior), thus worsening the deformity and symptoms. With regard to different treatments
Nikolaos Gougoulias, Vasileios Lampridis, and Anthony Sakellariou
approach, although earlier post-op weight-bearing and patient preference favour a dorsal approach. 23 One study compared distal intermetatarsal ligament release with metatarsal shortening osteotomy and found the latter procedure to be more successful