Department of Orthopedics and Orthopedic Research Institute, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China
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Department of Orthopedics and Orthopedic Research Institute, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China
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Department of Orthopedics and Orthopedic Research Institute, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China
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Department of Orthopedics and Orthopedic Research Institute, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China
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inflammatory cytokines and protein molecules in the evolution of knee diseases has been widely studied ( 10 , 32 , 33 , 34 , 35 ). Degenerative arthropathy has lesser levels of synovial fluid compared to traumatic or immune joint diseases, but inflammatory
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. Retrospective analysis of 236 cases . Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research 1988 227 67 – 81 . 17. Kweh BTS Tee JW Oner FC Schnake KJ Vialle EN Kanziora F Rajasekaran S Dvorak M Chapman JR Benneker LM , Evolution of the AO Spine
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of the change process also bear risks that have to be considered. In orthopaedics and traumatology, this technical evolution has taken place in various forms that may support medical decision processes, surgical procedures, ease of communication with
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Department of Orthopaedics & Trauma, Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia
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( Supplement 6 ) S95 – S100 . ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.otsr.2011.06.009 ) 23. Borger RA Borger FA Pires de Araujo R Pereira TF Queiroz RD . Prospective assessment of the clinical, radiographic and functional evolution of treatment for unstable
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Department of Orthopedic Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taiwan, Republic of China
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://doi.org/10.1007/s11999-009-0885-8 ) 35. Giannini S Buda R Cavallo M Ruffilli A Cenacchi A Cavallo C Vannini F . Cartilage repair evolution in post-traumatic osteochondral lesions of the talus: from open field autologous chondrocyte to bone
Bone and Joint Research Team of Degeneration and Injury, Guangdong Provincial Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China
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Bone and Joint Research Team of Degeneration and Injury, Guangdong Provincial Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China
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Bone and Joint Research Team of Degeneration and Injury, Guangdong Provincial Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China
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Guangdong Second Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital (Guangdong Province Engineering Technology Research Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine), Guangzhou, China
The fifth Clinical Medical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China
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. ( https://doi.org/10.1007/s40265-017-0781-6 ) 25. Wise BL Seidel MF Lane NE . The evolution of nerve growth factor inhibition in clinical medicine . Nature Reviews: Rheumatology 2021 17 34 – 46 . ( https://doi.org/10.1038/s41584
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with the development and refinement of surgical techniques and implant design, has led to a favourable evolution of clinical results and, consequently, renewed interest in UKA. In selected patients, UKA has been shown to be a satisfactory and less
Center of Orthopaedics and Regenerative Medicine (C.O.RE.) – Center of Interdisciplinary Research and Innovation (C.I.R.I.) – Aristotle University Thessaloniki, Balkan Center, Hellas, Greece
Hôpital de la Tour, Geneva, Switzerland
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Center of Orthopaedics and Regenerative Medicine (C.O.RE.) – Center of Interdisciplinary Research and Innovation (C.I.R.I.) – Aristotle University Thessaloniki, Balkan Center, Hellas, Greece
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Center of Orthopaedics and Regenerative Medicine (C.O.RE.) – Center of Interdisciplinary Research and Innovation (C.I.R.I.) – Aristotle University Thessaloniki, Balkan Center, Hellas, Greece
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patients reported a high level of failure and complications. 9 – 13 Recent diagnostic and therapeutic advances in the treatment of SCD have improved the life expectancy of sicklers 1 , 6 and the evolution of surgical techniques and implant design
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of bone growth, BMPs appear to have a significant signalling role in the differentiation of chondrocytes. 16 The Wnt signalling pathway is also important in chondrocyte development, stimulating their evolution into hypertrophic chondrocytes
Hospital Base de Valdivia, Valdivia, Chile
AO Foundation, PAEG Expert Group, Davos, Switzerland
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Hospital Base de Valdivia, Valdivia, Chile
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Hospital Base de Valdivia, Valdivia, Chile
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Hospital Base de Valdivia, Valdivia, Chile
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relationship with the magnitude or direction of the displacement. Gomes and Volpon ( 37 ) investigated the evolution of the physeal bars after Salter–Harris IV lesions, at the histological level. They showed that if the transphyseal fracture plane was not