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(Synthes, West Chester, PA, USA), this technique was not standardized. 27 The published rate of complications from obtaining aspirate is up to 10% (mainly blood loss, perforation of the femoral cortex with iatrogenic fracture and prolonged local pain
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acetabulum and femur, once these structures are fractured, they are prone to massive blood loss and serious complications such as traumatic shock, retroperitoneal hematoma, urinary system injury, and abdominal organ damage, which can cause death and
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, and surgical instrumentation in order to improve the outcomes and the efficiency of the procedure. 3 – 8 Advantages of UKA over total knee arthroplasty (TKA) include reduced operative time, decreased intraoperative blood loss, reduced
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are similar with both procedures. The advantage of the two-stage sequence is less blood loss and lower infection rates ( Table 2 ). 1 , 2 , 9 , 12 , 14 Table 2. Surgical techniques Type Anterior osteosynthesis
These authors contributed equally to this work and should be considered co-first authors
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These authors contributed equally to this work and should be considered co-first authors
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arthroplasty (CDA). Each technique has its proponents and inherent drawbacks mainly related to the adequacy of decompression of the spinal cord and nerve roots, maintenance of the stability of the spinal column, duration of the procedure and blood loss, and
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articular involvement with triceps attachment and indirect reduction, or the Bryan and Morrey triceps reflecting technique, generally showed lower rates of postoperative complications with a statistically significant reduction in procedure times, blood loss
IRCCS Galeazzi Orthopedic Institute, Milan, Italy
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IRCCS Galeazzi Orthopedic Institute, Milan, Italy
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autografts are the increase in blood loss, the lengthening of the surgical procedure and the donor site morbidity, especially in older patients who are the usual candidates for revision surgery. For all the above reasons, allografts represent the standard
Faculty of Medicine, Saint Joseph University, Beirut, Lebanon
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Faculty of Medicine, Saint Joseph University, Beirut, Lebanon
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conventional methods ( 78 ). The reconstructive osteotomy aims to restore truncal balance by shortening the spine and removing previous fusion masses. A case series showed an average operation time of 546 min, average blood loss of 1650 mL and a correction rate
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Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, International Knee and Joint Centre, Abu Dhabi, UAE
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Hémon Y Pauly V Parratte S Argenson JN Kerbaul F . Tranexamic acid reduces blood loss and financial cost in primary total hip and knee replacement surgery . Orthop Traumatol Surg Res 2012 ; 98 : 477 – 483
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h after injury, to treat or prevent excessive blood loss ( 19 ). In a recent review by the Cochrane Database of TAi compared to placebo, it was shown that, with low-certainty evidence, the administration of TAi reduces the risk of demanding an
