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John Edwin Kings College Hospital, London, UK

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Shahbaz Ahmed Pulvertaft Hand Centre, Royal Derby Hospital, Derby, UK

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Shobhit Verma Kings College Hospital, London, UK

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Graham Tytherleigh-Strong Cambridge University Hospitals, UK

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Karthik Karuppaiah Kings College Hospital, London, UK

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Joydeep Sinha Kings College Hospital, London, UK

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  • The sternoclavicular joint (SCJ) is an integral part of the shoulder girdle that connects the upper limb to the axial skeleton.

  • Swelling of the SCJ is commonly due to trauma, degeneration, infections and other disease processes that affect synovial joints.

  • This review also focuses on uncommon conditions that could affect the SCJ, including SAPHO (synovitis, acne, pustulosis, hyperostosis, osteitis) syndrome, Friedrich’s disease and Tietze syndrome.

  • The scope of this review is limited to the analysis of the current evidence on the various conditions affecting the SCJ and also to provide an algorithm to manage these conditions.

Cite this article: EFORT Open Rev 2018;3:471-484. DOI: 10.1302/2058-5241.3.170078

Open access