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Francesco Benazzo Department of Clinical-Surgical Sciences, Diagnostics and Pediatrics, University of Pavia, Italy

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Stefano M.P. Rossi Department of Clinical-Surgical Sciences, Diagnostics and Pediatrics, University of Pavia, Italy

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Alberto Combi Department of Clinical-Surgical Sciences, Diagnostics and Pediatrics, University of Pavia, Italy

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Sanjay Meena SICOT Fellow at Department of Clinical-Surgical Sciences, Diagnostics and Pediatrics, University of Pavia, Italy

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Matteo Ghiara Department of Clinical-Surgical Sciences, Diagnostics and Pediatrics, University of Pavia, Italy

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  • Post-traumatic knee arthritis is a challenging condition. Prosthetic surgery is demanding and the risk of complications is relatively high.

  • Planning is an essential element of this surgery; correct diagnosis (to exclude latent infection) and adequate considerations regarding approach, axis, bone loss, choice of implant and level of constraint are indispensable.

  • There are two main categories of post-traumatic arthritis: extra-articular deformities and articular deformities.

  • Use of an algorithms can support the surgeon’s choice of implant.

  • Correct implant positioning and limb alignment restoration is associated with very good results, similar to those achieved with standard total knee arthroplasty.

Cite this article: Benazzo F, Rossi SMP, Combi A, Meena S, Ghiara M. Knee replacement in chronic post-traumatic cases. EFORT Open Rev 2016:1:211-218. DOI: 10.1302/2058-5241.1.000025.

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