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- Author: Jean-Charles Aurégan x
- General Orthopaedics x
Laboratory of Tribology and System Dynamics, Ecole Centrale Lyon, France.
Laboratory of Bioengineering and Bioimagery for Bone and Articulation, Paris-Diderot University, France.
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Skin and bone share similarities in terms of biochemical composition.
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Some authors have hypothesized that their properties could evolve concomitantly with age, allowing the estimation of the parameters of one from those of the other.
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We performed a systematic review of studies reporting the correlation between skin and bone parameters in women with postmenopausal osteoporosis.
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Fourteen studies – including 1974 patients – were included in the review.
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Three of these studies included two groups of participants – osteoporotic and non-osteoporotic – in order to compare skin parameters between them: two studies found a significant difference between the two groups and one did not.
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Eleven of these studies included one population of interest and compared its skin and bone parameters in a continuous manner: eight studies compared dermal thickness to bone mineral density (seven found a significant correlation [R = 0.19–0.486] and one did not); two studies compared skin elasticity to bone mineral density (both found a significant correlation [R = 0.44–0.57); and one study compared skin collagen to bone mineral density and found a significant correlation (R = 0.587).
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It can be assumed that the estimation of skin alterations from ageing could help in estimating concomitant bone alterations.
Cite this article: EFORT Open Rev 2018;3:449-460. DOI: 10.1302/2058-5241.3.160088